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Lakshmana
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{{short description|Hindu god and Rama's brother in epic Ramayana}} {{About|the Hindu deity|other uses|Lakshman (disambiguation)}} {{Infobox deity | type = Hindu | image = Lakshmana at Srivaikundam.jpg | caption = Statue of Lakshmana at [[Srivaikuntanathan Perumal temple]] | name = Lakshmana | devanagari = लक्ष्मण | dynasty = [[Raghuvaṃśa]]-[[Suryavamsha|Suryavaṃśa]] | spouse = [[Urmila]] | children = [[Angada (Lakshmana's son)|Angada]]<br/> [[Chandraketu]]<ref>[http://www.sacred-texts.com/hin/dutt/ramaconc.htm Ramayana – Conclusion], translated by Romesh C. Dutt (1899)</ref> | affiliation = [[Avatar]] of [[Shesha]] | weapon = [[Bow and Arrow]], [[Dagger]] | abode = [[Ayodhya (Ramayana)|Ayodhya]], [[Vaikuntha]], [[Kshira Sagara]] | siblings = [[Shatrughna]] (brother)<br>[[Rama]] (half-brother)<br>[[Bharata (Ramayana)|Bharata]] (half-brother) | parents = {{unbulleted list|[[Dasharatha]] (father)|[[Sumitra]] (mother)|[[Kaikeyi]] (step-mother)|[[Kausalya]] (step-mother)}} | avatar_birth = [[Ayodhya]], [[Kosala (Mahajanapada)|Kosala]] (present-day [[Uttar Pradesh]], India) | avatar_end = [[Sarayu river]], Ayodhya, Kosala (present-day Uttar Pradesh, India) }} {{Use dmy dates|date=January 2016}} {{Use Indian English|date=January 2016}} '''Lakshmana''' ({{langx|sa|लक्ष्मण|lit=the one endowed with auspicious signs}}, {{IAST3|Lakṣmaṇa}}), also known as '''Laxmana''', '''Lakhan''', '''Saumitra''', and '''Ramanuja''', is the younger brother of [[Rama]] in the Hindu epic ''[[Ramayana]]''. He is considered as an incarnation of [[Shesha]], the lord of serpents.<ref>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SOZsEAAAQBAJ&dq=gomati+the+chakra+of+lakshmi+and+wife+of+sudarshan&pg=PT16 | title=LakshmiLa : The Eternal Love Story | isbn=978-93-92834-21-9 | last1=Agarwal | first1=Shubhi | date=20 April 2022 | publisher=Om Books International }}</ref> Lakshmana was married to [[Urmila]], and is known for his loyalty and dedication towards Rama.<ref>{{Cite web |last=www.wisdomlib.org |date=2012-06-29 |title=Lakshmana, Lakṣmaṇa, Lakṣmaṇā: 34 definitions |url=https://www.wisdomlib.org/definition/lakshmana |access-date=2022-12-23 |website=www.wisdomlib.org |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=MacFie |first=J. M. |title=The Ramayan Of Tulsidas Or The Bible Of Northern India |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AbG4yfdE1b4C&pg=PA115 |date=1 May 2004 |publisher=Kessinger Publishing |isbn=978-1-4179-1498-2}}</ref> Lakshmana was born to King [[Dasharatha]] of [[Ayodhya (Ramayana)|Ayodhya]] and Queen [[Sumitra]]. [[Shatrughna]], is his twin brother. He was married to [[Urmila]], after his brother Rama married [[Sita]] in her swayamvara. Lakshmana devoted himself to Rama since childhood and accompanied him during his [[Exile of Rama|fourteen-year exile]], serving him and [[Sita]] endlessly. He also played a pivotal role in the war and killed [[Indrajit|Meghanada]]. Lakshmana is worshipped in Hinduism, at various places in [[India]], alongside [[Rama]] and [[Sita]].<ref>{{Cite book |last=Moor |first=Edward |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5kJDAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA316 |title=The Hindu Pantheon |date=1810 |publisher=J. Johnson |pages=316 |language=en}}</ref>
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