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Legnano
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{{About|the city in Lombardy|other uses|Legnano (disambiguation)}} {{Distinguish|Legnago|Legnaro}} {{Infobox Italian comune | name = Legnano | official_name = | native_name = {{native name|lmo|Legnàn}} | settlement_type = | image_skyline = Legnano S Magno.jpg | image_caption = [[Basilica of San Magno, Legnano|Basilica of San Magno]] | image_size = | image_alt = | image_flag = | flag_size = | flag_alt = | image_shield = Legnano-Stemma.svg | shield_size = 85px | shield_alt = | nickname = | motto = | map = Map of comune of Legnano (province of Milan, region Lombardy, Italy).svg | map_caption = Legnano within the Province of Milan | mapsize = | map_alt = | pushpin_map = | pushpin_mapsize = | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_map_alt = | coordinates = {{coord|45|34|41|N|08|55|06|E|type:city|display=inline,title}} | coordinates_footnotes = | region = [[Lombardy]] | metropolitan_city = [[Metropolitan City of Milan|Milan]] (MI) | province = | established_title = | established_date = | frazioni = | mayor = Lorenzo Radice | mayor_party = Democratic Party | area_total_km2 = 17 | area_footnotes = | elevation_m = 199 | elevation_max_m = | elevation_min_m = | elevation_footnotes = | population_total = 60282 | population_as_of = 30 November 2011 | population_footnotes = | population_demonym = Legnanesi | postal_code = 20025 | area_code = 0331 | istat = | saint = [[Magnus (bishop of Milan)|St. Magnus]] | day = 5 November | website = {{official website|http://www.legnano.org}} | footnotes = }} '''Legnano''' ({{IPA|it|leɲˈɲaːno}};{{sfn|Canepari|2009}} {{Langx|lmo|label=[[Legnanese dialect|Legnanese]]|Legnàn}} or ''Lignàn''){{efn|''Legnàn'' has more cultured origins, while ''Lignàn'' is the most popular version: this distinction, however, has disappeared during the 20th century, and now the only diction used is the first{{sfn|D'Ilario|Gianazza|Marinoni|Turri|1984|p=19}}}} is a town and ''[[comune]]'' (municipality) in the [[Metropolitan City of Milan|province of Milan]], about {{convert|20|km|mi}} from central [[Milan]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Legnano|url=http://www.promocomune.it/schedacomune.php?id_comune=15118&sez=territorio&init=|website=promocomune.it|language=it|access-date=8 May 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120210023626/http://www.promocomune.it/schedacomune.php?id_comune=15118&sez=territorio&init=|archive-date=10 February 2012}}</ref> With 60,259, it is the thirteenth-most populous township in [[Lombardy]]. Legnano is located in the [[Alto Milanese]] and is crossed by the [[Olona]] River.<ref>{{cite web|title=Lista principali città della Regione Lombardia|url=http://www.comuni-italiani.it/03/lista.html|language=it|access-date=8 May 2014|website=comuni-italiani.it|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120925041510/http://www.comuni-italiani.it/03/lista.html|archive-date=25 September 2012|url-status=dead}}</ref> The [[history of Legnano]] and its municipal area has been traced back to the [[1st millennium BC]] via archaeological evidence.{{sfn|Di Maio|1998|p=85}} Already in remote times, in fact, the hills that line the Olona had proved to be habitable places.<ref name="istituzionale">{{cite web|url=http://www.legnano.org/default.cfm?docs=profilo%2Fstorico.htm|title=Profilo storico|language=it|publisher=legnano.org|access-date=8 May 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070417163728/http://www.legnano.org/default.cfm?docs=profilo%2Fstorico.htm|archive-date=17 April 2007}}</ref> The town was established in 1261.{{sfn|Vv.Aa.|2015|p=22}} Because of the historic [[Battle of Legnano|victory of the Lombard League over Frederick Barbarossa]] at Legnano, it is the only town other than [[Rome]] named in the [[Il Canto degli Italiani|Italian national anthem]] ("[...] ''Dall'Alpi a Sicilia dovunque è Legnano'' [...]", en. "From the [[Alps]] to [[Sicily]], Legnano is everywhere").<ref name="quirinale">{{cite web|title=Fratelli d'Italia|url=http://www.quirinale.it/qrnw/statico/simboli/inno/inno.htm|language=it|website=quirinale.it|publisher=[[President of Italy]]|access-date=7 August 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140803032738/http://www.quirinale.it/qrnw/statico/simboli/inno/inno.htm|archive-date=3 August 2014}}</ref> Every year the people of Legnano commemorate the battle with [[Palio di Legnano]]. In the institutional sphere, on 29 May, the date of the battle of Legnano, it was chosen as the regional holiday of Lombardy.<ref name="festa">{{cite web|url= http://www.regione.lombardia.it/cs/Satellite?c=Evento&childpagename=Regione%2FDetail&cid=1213672646579&pagename=RGNWrapper|title= Festa della Lombardia|access-date= 30 May 2014|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20150924085701/http://www.regione.lombardia.it/cs/Satellite?c=Evento&childpagename=Regione%2FDetail&cid=1213672646579&pagename=RGNWrapper|archive-date= 24 September 2015}}</ref>
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