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Lever
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{{Short description|Simple machine consisting of a beam pivoted at a fixed hinge}} {{About|the simple machine}} {{Infobox machine | name = Lever | image = Palanca-ejemplo.jpg | caption = Levers can be used to exert a large force over a small distance at one end by exerting only a small force (effort) over a greater distance at the other. | classification = [[Simple machine]] | industry = | application = | dimensions | weight = | fuel_source = | powered = | self-propelled = | wheels = | tracks = | legs = | aerofoils = | axles = | components = fulcrum or pivot, load and effort | invented = | inventor = | examples = see-saw, bottle opener, etc. }} A '''lever''' is a [[simple machine]] consisting of a [[beam (structure)|beam]] or rigid rod pivoted at a fixed [[hinge]], or ''[[:wikt:fulcrum|fulcrum]]''. A lever is a rigid body capable of [[rotating]] on a point on itself. On the basis of the locations of fulcrum, load, and effort, the lever is divided into [[Lever#Types of levers|three types]]. It is one of the six [[simple machine]]s identified by Renaissance scientists. A lever amplifies an input force to provide a greater output force, which is said to provide '''leverage''', which is [[mechanical advantage]] gained in the system, equal to the ratio of the output force to the input force. As such, the lever is a [[mechanical advantage device]], trading off force against movement.
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