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{{short description|City in Ireland}} {{about|the city|the form of poetry|Limerick (poetry)|other uses|Limerick (disambiguation)}} {{Use Hiberno-English|date=May 2019}} {{Use dmy dates|date=January 2022}} {{Infobox settlement | name = Limerick | settlement_type = City | native_name = {{lang|ga|Luimneach}} | official_name = | image_skyline = Limerickcitycollage3.jpg | image_caption = From top, left to right: [[People's Park, Limerick|People's Park]], [[St Mary's Cathedral, Limerick|St. Mary's Cathedral]], [[Riverpoint]], [[Daniel O'Connell]] Monument, Georgian architecture at [[Pery Square]], [[King John's Castle (Limerick)|King John's Castle]] | image_flag = | image_shield = IRL COA Limerick.svg | nickname = ''The Treaty City'', ''Shannonside'' | motto = {{langx|la|Urbs Antiqua Fuit<br /> Studiisque Asperrima Belli}}<br />"There was an ancient city<br /> very fierce in the skills of war"<ref>{{cite web |title=About Limerick |url=http://www.limerick.com/about |url-status=dead |publisher=Limerick.com |access-date=30 April 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140425060336/http://www.limerick.com/about |archive-date=25 April 2014}}</ref> | mapsize = 230px | pushpin_map = Ireland#Europe | pushpin_map_caption = Location within Ireland##Location within Europe | pushpin_relief = 1 | coordinates = {{coord|52.6653|-8.6238|dim:12500_region:IE|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = [[Country]] | subdivision_name = Ireland | subdivision_type1 = [[Provinces of Ireland|Province]] | subdivision_name1 = [[Munster]] | subdivision_type2 = [[Regions of Ireland|Region]] | subdivision_name2 = [[Southern Region, Ireland|Southern]] [[Mid-West Region, Ireland|(Mid-West)]] | subdivision_type3 = [[Counties of Ireland|County]] | subdivision_name3 = [[County Limerick|Limerick]] | established_title = Founded | established_date = 812 [[Anno Domini|AD]] | established_title2 = City Rights | established_date2 = 1197 [[Anno Domini|AD]] | leader_title = [[Local government in the Republic of Ireland|Local Authority]] | leader_name = [[Limerick City and County Council]] | leader_title1 = [[Mayor of Limerick|Mayor]] | leader_name1 = [[John Moran (Mayor of Limerick)|John Moran]] ([[Independent politician (Ireland)|Ind]])<ref name=Limerick.ie>{{cite web |url=https://www.limerick.ie/council/newsroom/news/an-amazing-journey-john-moran-is-honoured-to-be-elected-mayor-of-limerick-in |title="An Amazing Journey": John Moran is 'Honoured' to be Elected Mayor of Limerick in Historic Poll|publisher=[[Limerick City and County Council]] |year=2024 |access-date=14 June 2024 }}</ref> | leader_title2 = [[Local electoral area|Local Electoral Areas]] | leader_name2 = {{bulleted list|Limerick City East|Limerick City North|Limerick City West}} | leader_title3 = [[Dáil constituency]] | leader_name3 = [[Limerick City (Dáil constituency)|Limerick City]] | leader_title4 = [[European Parliament constituencies in the Republic of Ireland|European Parliament]] | leader_name4 = [[South (European Parliament constituency)|South]] | area_footnotes = <ref name=cso2022>{{cite web |url=https://data.cso.ie/table/F1013 |title=Census 2022 Profile 1 - Population Distribution and Movement |publisher=[[Central Statistics Office (Ireland)|Central Statistics Office]] |year=2022 |access-date=30 June 2023 }}</ref> | area_total_km2 = 61.3 | elevation_m = 10 | population_as_of = [[2022 census of Ireland|2022]] | population_total = 102,287<ref name=cso2022/> | population_blank1_title = [[Metropolitan area|Metro]] | population_blank1 = 162,413<ref name="Eurostat">{{cite web |title=Population on 1 January by age groups and sex – functional urban areas – Eurostat Data Explorer |url=https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=urb_lpop1&lang=en |url-status=live |publisher=[[Eurostat]] |year=2011 |access-date=12 February 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201220100106/http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=urb_lpop1&lang=en |archive-date=20 December 2020}}</ref> | population_density_km2 = 1,669 | population_rank = [[List of urban areas in the Republic of Ireland|3rd]] | population_demonyms = Limerickman, Shannonsider, <br />Treatyman | timezone = [[Western European Time|WET]] | utc_offset = 0 | timezone_DST = [[Irish Standard Time|IST]] | utc_offset_DST = +1 | postal_code_type = [[Eircode]] Routing Key | postal_code = V94 | area_code_type = [[Telephone numbers in the Republic of Ireland|Telephone Area Code]] | area_code = 061(+353 61) | blank_name = [[Vehicle registration plates of Ireland|Vehicle Index<br />Mark Code]] | blank_info = L | website = {{official website}} }} [[File:Map of limerick.png|thumb|Map of Limerick]] '''Limerick''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|l|ɪ|m|ər|ɪ|k|audio=En-us-Limerick.oga}} {{respell|LIM|ər|ik}};<ref>{{cite Merriam-Webster|Limerick}}</ref> {{langx|ga|Luimneach}} {{IPA|ga|ˈl̪ˠɪmʲ(ə)nʲəx|}}) is a city in western Ireland, in [[County Limerick]]. It is in the [[Provinces of Ireland|province]] of [[Munster]] and is in the [[Mid-West Region, Ireland|Mid-West]] which comprises part of the [[Southern Region, Ireland|Southern Region]]. With a population of 102,287 at the [[2022 census of Ireland|2022 census]],<ref name=cso2022/> Limerick is the [[List of urban areas in the Republic of Ireland|third-most populous]] urban area in [[Republic of Ireland|Ireland]], and the [[List of settlements on the island of Ireland by population|fourth-most populous]] city on the island of [[Ireland]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.geonames.org/IE/largest-cities-in-ireland.html|title=Biggest Cities Ireland|access-date=4 December 2020|archive-date=31 July 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200731074956/http://www.geonames.org/IE/largest-cities-in-ireland.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>[https://www.thejournal.ie/census-2011-reveals-irelands-fastest-growing-towns-and-counties-430278-Apr2012/ Census 2011 reveals Ireland's fastest-growing towns and counties] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201018111739/https://www.thejournal.ie/census-2011-reveals-irelands-fastest-growing-towns-and-counties-430278-Apr2012/ |date=18 October 2020}}, [[TheJournal.ie]], 26 April 2012, accessed 4 December 2020</ref><ref>[http://www.niassembly.gov.uk/globalassets/documents/raise/publications/2015/general/9915.pdf Key Statistics for settlements, Census 2011] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170403212608/http://www.niassembly.gov.uk/globalassets/documents/raise/publications/2015/general/9915.pdf |date=3 April 2017}}, Northern Ireland Assembly, 5 October 2015, accessed 4 December 2020</ref> It was founded by Scandinavian settlers in 812, during the [[Viking Age]]. The city straddles the [[River Shannon]], with the historic core of the city located on [[King's Island, Limerick|King's Island]], which is bounded by the Shannon and [[Abbey River, Limerick|Abbey]] Rivers. Limerick is at the head of the [[Shannon Estuary]], where the river widens before it flows into the [[Atlantic Ocean]]. [[Limerick City and County Council]] is the [[Local government in the Republic of Ireland|local authority]] for the city.
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