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Liquid-propellant rocket
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{{Short description|Rocket engine that uses liquid fuels and oxidizers}} {{Distinguish|Rocket-powered aircraft}} [[File:Liquid-Fuel Rocket Diagram.svg|thumb|300px|A simplified diagram of a liquid-propellant rocket.{{ordered list | list_style=margin-left:0; | item_style=list-style-position:inside; | [[Liquid rocket propellant|Liquid rocket fuel]]. | [[Oxidizing agent|Oxidizer]]. | Pumps carry the fuel and oxidizer. | The [[combustion chamber]] mixes and burns the two liquids. | Combustion product gasses enter the [[rocket engine nozzle |nozzle]] through a throat. | Exhaust exits the rocket. }}]] A '''liquid-propellant rocket''' or '''liquid rocket''' uses a [[rocket engine]] burning [[liquid rocket propellant|liquid propellants]]. (Alternate approaches use gaseous or [[Solid-propellant rocket |solid propellants]].) Liquids are desirable propellants because they have reasonably high density and their combustion products have high [[Specific impulse|specific impulse (''I''<sub>sp</sub>)]]. This allows the volume of the propellant tanks to be relatively low.
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