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Luxating patella
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{{Infobox medical condition (new) | name = Luxating patella | image = Patellaluxation.jpg | caption = Patellar luxation on radiograph: Left before, right after reduction; after reduction, the patella is still displaced. | pronounce = | field = [[Orthopedics]] | synonyms = Trick knee, subluxation of patella, floating patella, floating kneecap | symptoms = | complications = | onset = | duration = | types = | causes = | risks = | diagnosis = | differential = | prevention = | treatment = | medication = | prognosis = | frequency = | deaths = |alt=}} A '''luxating patella''', sometimes called a '''trick knee''', is a condition in which the [[patella]], or kneecap, dislocates or moves out of its normal location. It can be associated with damage to the [[anterior cruciate ligament]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.kneeandshoulder.md/print/print_acl.html |title=The Knee and Shoulder Centers - [PRINTABLE] Anterior Cruciate Ligament Surgery |access-date=2007-11-27 }}</ref> Patellar luxation is a common condition in [[dog]]s, particularly small and miniature breeds.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Engdahl |first1=Karolina |last2=Bergström |first2=Annika |last3=Höglund |first3=Odd |last4=Hanson |first4=Jeanette |title=The epidemiology of patellar luxation in an insured Swedish dog population |journal=Preventive Veterinary Medicine |date=September 2023 |pages=106034 |doi=10.1016/j.prevetmed.2023.106034 |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167587723001988|doi-access=free }}</ref> The condition usually becomes evident between the ages of 4 and 6 months. It can occur in [[cat]]s as well, especially [[domestic short-haired cat]]s.<ref name=Ettinger_1995>{{cite book|author1=Ettinger, Stephen J. |author2=Feldman, Edward C. |title=Textbook of Veterinary Internal Medicine|edition=4th |publisher=W.B. Saunders Company|year=1995|isbn=0-7216-6795-3}}</ref> There have been several reports of patellar luxation in other species such as miniature pigs, alpacas, llamas, cattle, and goats.<ref>{{cite journal |title=Trochlear wedge sulcoplasty, tibial tuberosity transposition, and lateral imbrication for correction of a traumatic patellar luxation in a miniature companion pig: A case report and visual description |year=2020 |doi=10.3389/fvets.2020.567886 |pmid=33521073 |doi-access=free |last1=Høy-Petersen |first1=J. |last2=Smith |first2=J. S. |last3=Merkatoris |first3=P. T. |last4=Black |first4=K. E. |last5=Faivre |first5=C. M. |last6=Miles |first6=K. G. |last7=Tatarniuk |first7=D. M. |last8=Kraus |first8=K. H. |journal=Frontiers in Veterinary Science |volume=7 |page=567886 |pmc=7838352 }}</ref>
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