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Lygodactylus
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{{Short description|Genus of lizards}} {{Italic title}} {{Automatic taxobox | name = ''Lygodactylus'' | image = Dwarf Yellow-headed gecko edit.jpg | image_caption = ''[[Lygodactylus luteopicturatus]]'' | taxon = Lygodactylus | authority = [[John Edward Gray|Gray]], 1864<ref>"''Lygodactylus'' ". ITIS (Integrated Taxonomic Information System). www.itis.gov.</ref><ref name="RDB" /> | diversity_link = #Species | diversity = 82 spp. }} '''''Lygodactylus''''' is a [[genus]] of [[Diurnality|diurnal]] [[gecko]]s with 82 [[species]]. They are commonly referred to as '''dwarf geckos'''. They are mainly found in [[Africa]] and [[Madagascar]] although two species are found in [[South America]]. ''Lygodactylus picturatus'', the best known species, is found in [[Kenya]] and commonly known as the white-headed dwarf gecko.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wildherps.com/species/L.picturatus.html |title=''Lygodactylus picturatus'' White-headed Dwarf Gecko |publisher=Wildherps.com |access-date=2007-04-05}}</ref> Recently, illegal importation from [[Tanzania]] of brightly colored (and [[Lygodactylus williamsi|critically-endangered]]), ''[[Lygodactylus williamsi]],'' known as electric blue geckos, has been gaining attention for ''Lygodactylus'' geckos in the reptile trade. Since all trade in wild-caught ''Lygodactylus williamsi'' is illegal, shipments of these geckos are often intentionally mislabelled as ''Lygodactylus'' spp. or as ''[[Lygodactylus capensis]]''.<ref name=CITES>[https://cites.org/sites/default/files/eng/cop/17/prop/060216/E-CoP17-Prop-30.pdf CITES Proposal for inclusion]</ref> As some customs officials have difficulty identifying members of this genus,<ref name="CITES"/> a [https://cites.unia.es/cites/file.php/1/files/how_to_identify_lygodactylus.pdf ''Lygodactylus'' spp. identification guide] has been published online by [[CITES]].<ref>[https://cites.unia.es/cites/file.php/1/files/how_to_identify_lygodactylus.pdf TRAFFIC (2011). How to identify ''Lygodactylus williamsi'': A photographic guide to the turquoise dwarf gecko]. In: Wildlife Trade Handbook. TRAFFIC East/Southern Africa and the Mohamed bin Zayed Species Conservation Fund, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. 11β17.</ref>
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