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M
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{{short description|13th letter of the Latin alphabet}} {{Use mdy dates|date=July 2024}}{{About|the letter of the Roman alphabet|the letter of the [[Cyrillic script]] (М, м)|Em (Cyrillic)|the letter of the [[Greek script]] (Μ, μ) |Mu (letter)|other uses}} {{distinguish|ញ|ᛖ|₥|ℳ|ෆ|ʍ}} {{pp-semi|small=yes}} {{pp-move|small=yes}} {{More citations needed|date=March 2016}} {{Infobox grapheme |name=M |letter=M m |script=[[Latin script]] |type=[[Alphabet]] |typedesc=ic and [[Logographic]] |language=[[Latin language]] |phonemes={{flex list|[{{IPAlink|m}}]|[{{IPAlink|ɱ}}]|[{{IPAlink|n}}]|[{{IPAlink|n̼}}]|{{IPAc-en|ɛ|m}}}} |unicode=U+004D, U+006D |alphanumber=13 |number=1000 |fam1=<hiero>N35</hiero> |fam2=[[File:Proto-semiticM-01.svg|class=skin-invert-image|20px|Maym]] |fam3=[[File:Phoenician_mem.svg|class=skin-invert-image|20px|Phoenician Mem]] |fam4=[[File:PhoenicianM-01.svg|class=skin-invert-image|20px]] |fam5=[[File:Greek_Mu_04.svg|class=skin-invert-image|20px|Early Greek My]] |fam6=[[μ|Μ μ]] |fam7=[[File:EtruscanM-01.svg|class=skin-invert-image|20px]] |fam8=[[𐌌]] |usageperiod= {{circa}} 700 BCE to present |children={{flex list|[[₥]]|{{not a typo|[[™]]|[[℠]]}}|[[ᴟ]]|[[ꬺ]]|[[ꟽ]] [[ɯ]] [[ɰ]]|[[ꟿ]]|[[ᛗ]]}} |sisters={{flex list|[[М]]|[[Ӎ]]|[[Mem|מ]]|[[Mem|ם]]|[[Mem|م]]|[[Mem|ܡ]]|[[מּ]]|[[ﬦ]]|[[File:Mem.svg|class=skin-invert-image|10px|Aramaic Mem]]|[[Ⰿ]]|[[ࠌ]]|[[𐌼]]}} |equivalents= |associates=[[List of Latin-script digraphs#M|m(x)]] |direction=Left-to-right |image=File:Latin_letter_M.svg |imageclass=skin-invert-image }} {{Latin letter info|m}} '''M''', or '''m''', is the thirteenth [[Letter (alphabet)|letter]] of the [[Latin alphabet]], used in the [[English alphabet|modern English alphabet]], the alphabets of several [[Languages of Europe|western European languages]] and others worldwide. Its name in English is [[English alphabet#Letter names|''em'']] (pronounced {{IPAc-en|'|ɛ|m|audio=LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-M.wav}}), plural ''ems''.<ref>"M" ''[[Oxford English Dictionary]],'' 2nd edition (1989); ''[[Merriam-Webster]]'s Third New International Dictionary of the English Language, Unabridged'' (1993); "em," op. cit.</ref>
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