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Mamoru Shigemitsu
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{{Short description|Japanese diplomat and politician (1887–1957)}} {{Use mdy dates|date=September 2022}} {{Infobox officeholder | name = Mamoru Shigemitsu | native_name = {{nobold|重光 葵}} | native_name_lang = ja | image = Shigemitsu Mamoru.jpg | image_size = 220px | caption = Shigemitsu in 1945 | office = [[Deputy Prime Minister of Japan]] | primeminister = [[Ichirō Hatoyama]] | term_start = 10 December 1954 | term_end = 23 December 1956 | predecessor = [[Taketora Ogata]] | successor = Mitsujiro Ishii | office2 = [[Minister for Foreign Affairs (Japan)|Minister of Foreign Affairs]] | primeminister2 = [[Ichirō Hatoyama]] | term_start2 = 10 December 1954 | term_end2 = 23 December 1956 | predecessor2 = [[Katsuo Okazaki]] | successor2 = [[Nobusuke Kishi]] | primeminister3 = [[Prince Naruhiko Higashikuni|Naruhiko Higashikuni]] | term_start3 = 17 August 1945 | term_end3 = 15 September 1945 | predecessor3 = [[Shigenori Togo]] | successor3 = [[Shigeru Yoshida]] | primeminister4 = [[Hideki Tojo]] | term_start4 = 20 April 1943 | term_end4 = 7 April 1945 | predecessor4 = [[Masayuki Tani]] | successor4 = [[Shigenori Togo]] | office5 = [[Ministry of Greater East Asia|Minister of Greater East Asia]] | primeminister5 = Naruhiko Higashikuni | term_start5 = 17 August 1945 | term_end5 = 25 August 1945 | predecessor5 = [[Shigenori Tōgō]] | successor5 = ''Office abolished'' | primeminister6 = [[Kuniaki Koiso]] | term_start6 = 22 July 1944 | term_end6 = 7 April 1945 | predecessor6 = [[Kazuo Aoki]] | successor6 = [[Kantarō Suzuki]] | office7 = Member of the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] | constituency7 = [[Ōita 2nd district (1947–1993)|Ōita 2nd]] | term_start7 = 2 October 1952 | term_end7 = 26 January 1957 | predecessor7 = | successor7 = | office8 = Member of the [[House of Peers (Japan)|House of Peers]] | term_start8 = 15 August 1945 | term_end8 = 29 August 1945 {{hanging indent|[[Kazoku|Hereditary peerage]]}} | birth_date = {{birth date|1887|7|29|df=y}} | birth_place = [[Bungo-ōno, Ōita]], [[Empire of Japan|Japan]] | death_date = {{death date and age|1957|1|26|1887|7|29|df=y}} | death_place = [[Yugawara, Kanagawa]], Japan | party = [[Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)|LDP]] (1955–1957) | otherparty = [[Independent politician|Independent]] (before 1952)<br>[[Kaishintō]] (1952–1954)<br>[[Japan Democratic Party|JDP]] (1954–1955) | alma_mater = [[University of Tokyo|Tokyo Imperial University]] }} [[File:虹口公园爆炸后现场.jpg|thumb|[[Hongkew Park]], [[Shanghai]], after the bombing in which Shigemitsu lost his leg on April 29, 1932.]] [[Image:Surrender of Japan - USS Missouri.jpg|250px|right|thumb|Shigemitsu (with cane) on board {{USS|Missouri|BB-63|6}}, September 2, 1945]] [[Image:Mamoru Shigemitsu signs the Instrument of Surrender, officially ending the Second World War.jpg|thumbnail|250px|right|Shigemitsu signs the [[Japanese Instrument of Surrender (1945)|Japanese Instrument of Surrender]] at the end of [[World War II]], accompanied by [[Toshikazu Kase]] (right).]] {{Nihongo|'''Mamoru Shigemitsu'''|重光 葵|Shigemitsu Mamoru|July 29, 1887 – January 26, 1957}} was a Japanese diplomat who served as [[Minister for Foreign Affairs (Japan)|Minister of Foreign Affairs]] three times during and after [[World War II]] and as [[Deputy Prime Minister of Japan|Deputy Prime Minister]]. As a civilian [[plenipotentiary]] representing the Japanese government, Shigemitsu cosigned the [[Japanese Instrument of Surrender]] on board the battleship {{USS|Missouri|BB-63|6}} on September 2, 1945.
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