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Matlock Bath
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{{Short description|Village in Derbyshire, England}} {{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}} {{Infobox UK place |static_image_name = River Derwent at Matlock Bath.jpg |static_image_width = 280 |static_image_caption = Matlock Bath, viewed from the [[Heights of Abraham]] |country = England |coordinates = {{coord|53.11|-1.56|display=inline,title}} |official_name= Matlock Bath |map_type= Derbyshire |population = 753 |population_ref = (2011) |civil_parish= Matlock Bath<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.matlockbathparishcouncil.gov.uk/ |title=Home |website=matlockbathparishcouncil.gov.uk}}</ref> |shire_district= [[Derbyshire Dales]] | shire_county = [[Derbyshire]] |region= East Midlands |constituency_westminster= [[Derbyshire Dales (UK Parliament constituency)|Derbyshire Dales]] |post_town= MATLOCK |postcode_district = DE4 |postcode_area= DE |dial_code= 01629 |os_grid_reference= SK293579 }} '''Matlock Bath''' is a village and [[Civil parishes in England|civil parish]] in [[Derbyshire]], England. It lies in the [[Derbyshire Dales]], south of [[Matlock, Derbyshire|Matlock]] on the main [[A6 road (England)#Peak District–Manchester|A6 road]], and approximately halfway between [[Buxton]] and [[Derby]]. The population of the civil parish at the 2011 census was 753.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadKeyFigures.do?a=7&b=11126410&c=Matlock+Bath&d=16&e=62&g=6413721&i=1001x1003x1032x1004&m=0&r=1&s=1459160993495&enc=1|title=Civil Parish population 2011|access-date=28 March 2016|publisher=Office for National Statistics|work=Neighbourhood Statistics}}</ref> Originally built at the head of a [[Cul-de-sac|dead-end]] dirt road running along the valley of the [[River Derwent, Derbyshire|River Derwent]] from [[Matlock, Derbyshire|Matlock]], the settlement developed in the 19th century as residential and a [[spa town]] which remains a [[tourist]] destination. The steep hillside restricts development, with most buildings on one side of the valley and only footbridges across the river. The road was upgraded, becoming a through-way, now designated A6, avoiding the previous coaching road approach to Matlock from [[Cromford]] over very steep hills near to the [[Riber|Riber plateau]] area.<ref>[http://www.aboutderbyshire.co.uk/cms/places/riber-starkholmes.shtml About Derbyshire – Riber and Starkholmes] Retrieved 2014-06-29</ref> '''Matlock Dale''' is a hamlet about {{convert|0.5|mi|km|1}} north of the village, and the term also refers to this stretch of the river valley.
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