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Max Scheler
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{{Short description|German philosopher (1874–1928)}} {{Use dmy dates|date=August 2021}} {{Infobox philosopher |region = [[Western philosophy]] |era = [[20th-century philosophy]] |image = Scheler max.jpg |caption = |birth_name = Max Ferdinand Scheler |birth_date = {{Birth date|df=y|1874|8|22}} |birth_place = [[Munich]], [[German Empire]] |death_date = {{Death date and age|df=y|1928|5|19|1874|8|22}} |death_place = [[Frankfurt am Main]], [[Weimar Republic|Germany]] |school_tradition = [[Phenomenology (philosophy)|Phenomenology]]<br />[[Munich phenomenology]]<br />[[Ethical personalism]] |main_interests = [[History of ideas]], [[value theory]], [[ethics]], [[philosophical anthropology]], [[Consciousness|consciousness studies]], [[sociology of knowledge]], [[philosophy of religion]] |doctoral_students = [[Hendrik G. Stoker]] |influences = [[Blaise Pascal]], [[Franz Brentano]], [[Wilhelm Dilthey]], [[Rudolf Eucken]], [[Edmund Husserl]], [[Theodor Lipps]], [[Georg Simmel]], [[Henri Bergson]], [[Carl Stumpf]], [[Friedrich Nietzsche]] |influenced = [[Martin Heidegger]], [[Nicolai Hartmann]], [[Ortega y Gasset]], [[Martin Buber]], [[Karol Wojtyła]], [[Edith Stein]], [[Dietrich von Hildebrand]], [[Viktor Frankl]] [[Maurice Merleau-Ponty]], [[Alicja Gescinska]], [[Albert Camus]] |notable_ideas = Value-ethics, ''[[Ressentiment (Scheler)|Ressentiment]]'', [[ethical personalism]], ''[[ordo amoris]]'' }} '''Max Ferdinand Scheler''' ({{IPA|de|ˈʃeːlɐ|lang}}; 22 August 1874 – 19 May 1928) was a German [[philosopher]] known for his work in [[Phenomenology (philosophy)|phenomenology]], [[ethics]], and [[philosophical anthropology]]. Considered in his lifetime one of the most prominent German philosophers,<ref name = "SEP">Davis, Zachary and Anthony Steinbock, "Max Scheler", The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Spring 2019 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.), URL = <https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/spr2019/entries/scheler/>.</ref> Scheler developed the [[philosophical method]] of [[Edmund Husserl]], the founder of phenomenology. After Scheler's death in 1928, [[Martin Heidegger]] affirmed, with [[José Ortega y Gasset|Ortega y Gasset]], that all philosophers of the century were indebted to Scheler and praised him as "the strongest philosophical force in modern Germany, nay, in contemporary Europe and in [[contemporary philosophy]] as such."<ref>Heidegger, The Metaphysical Foundations of Logic, “In memoriam Max Scheler,” trans. Michael Heim (Indiana University Press, 1984), pp. 50-52.</ref>
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