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Meissa
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{{Short description|Star in the constellation Orion}} {{Starbox begin | name = Meissa }} {{Starbox image |image= {{Location mark |image=Orion constellation map.svg|alt=|float=center|width=260 |label=|position=right |mark=Red circle.svg|mark_width=10|mark_link=λ |x=586|y=242 }} |caption=λ (circled) in the constellation Orion. }} {{Starbox observe 2s | epoch = J2000 | constell = [[Orion (constellation)|Orion]] | component1 = A | ra1 = {{RA|05|35|08.27608}}<ref name=dr3a/> | dec1 = {{DEC|+09|56|02.9913}}<ref name=dr3a/> | appmag_v1 = 3.7<ref name=melnik2020/> | component2 = B | ra2 = {{RA|05|35|08.48130}}<ref name=dr3b/> | dec2 = {{DEC|+09|56|06.0995}}<ref name=dr3b/> | appmag_v2 = 5.6<ref name=melnik2020/> }} {{Starbox character | component = A | class = O8 III((f))<ref>{{cite journal|bibcode=2011ApJS..193...24S|title=The Galactic O-Star Spectroscopic Survey. I. Classification System and Bright Northern Stars in the Blue-violet at R ~ 2500|journal=The Astrophysical Journal Supplement|volume=193|issue=2|pages=24|last1=Sota|first1=A.|last2=Maíz Apellániz|first2=J.|last3=Walborn|first3=N. R.|last4=Alfaro|first4=E. J.|last5=Barbá|first5=R. H.|last6=Morrell|first6=N. I.|last7=Gamen|first7=R. C.|last8=Arias|first8=J. I.|year=2011|doi=10.1088/0067-0049/193/2/24|arxiv = 1101.4002 |s2cid=119248206}}</ref> | b-v = −0.21<ref name=mnras181_657/> | u-b = −1.01<ref name=mnras181_657/> | variable = }} {{Starbox character|no_heading=y | component = B | class = B0 V<ref name=mnras181_657/> | b-v = +0.04<ref name=mnras181_657/> | u-b = −0.77<ref name=mnras181_657/> | variable = }} {{Starbox astrometry | radial_v = +30.10<ref>{{cite journal|bibcode=2006AstL...32..759G|title=Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system|journal=Astronomy Letters|volume=32|issue=11|pages=759–771|last1=Gontcharov|first1=G. A.|year=2006|doi=10.1134/S1063773706110065|arxiv = 1606.08053 |s2cid=119231169}}</ref> }} {{Starbox astrometry|no_heading=y | component1 = A | prop_mo_ra = +2.896<ref name=dr3a/> | prop_mo_dec = −3.183<ref name=dr3a/> | parallax = 2.5936 | p_error = 0.4032 | parallax_footnote = <ref name=dr3a/> | absmag_v = −4.25 | component2 = B | prop_mo_ra2 = +2.216<ref name=dr3b/> | prop_mo_dec2 = −1.986<ref name=dr3b/> | parallax2 = 2.4682 | p_error2 = 0.1543 | parallax_footnote2 = <ref name=dr3b/> | absmag_v2 = −1.94 }} {{Starbox detail | component1 = A | mass = 34<ref name=voss/> | radius = {{val|10.0|0.6}}<ref name=Gordon2018/> | luminosity = {{val|200,000|117000|74000|fmt=commas}}<ref name=aaa628_A36/> | luminosity_bolometric = | luminosity_visual = | temperature = {{val|36000|900|fmt=commas}}<ref name=Gordon2018/> | metal_fe = 0.03<ref name=wu/> | rotation = | rotational_velocity = | gravity = 3.90<ref name=wu/> | age_myr = 4.2<ref name=voss/> | component2 = B | mass2 = {{val|10.3|0.7}}<ref name=lyubimkov/> | radius2 = {{val|4.2|0.8}}<ref name=lyubimkov/> | luminosity2 = 6,300<ref name=lyubimkov/> | temperature2 = {{val|25,400|500|fmt=commas}}<ref name=lyubimkov>{{cite journal|bibcode=2002MNRAS.333....9L|title=Surface abundances of light elements for a large sample of early B-type stars - II. Basic parameters of 107 stars|journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society|volume=333|pages=9–26|last1=Lyubimkov|first1=Leonid S.|last2=Rachkovskaya|first2=Tamara M.|last3=Rostopchin|first3=Sergey I.|last4=Lambert|first4=David L.|year=2002|issue=1|doi=10.1046/j.1365-8711.2002.05341.x|doi-access=free}}</ref> | gravity2 = {{val|4.21|0.10}}<ref name=lyubimkov/> | age_myr2 = 1.8<ref name=lyubimkov/> }} {{Starbox catalog | names=[[Bayer designation|λ Orionis]], [[Flamsteed designation|39 Orionis]], 101 G. Orionis, [[Bonner Durchmusterung|BD]]+09°879, [[Hipparcos Catalogue|HIP]] 26207, [[Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory Star Catalog|SAO]] 112921 | component1 = A | names1 = [[Henry Draper catalogue|HD]] 36861, [[Harvard Revised catalogue|HR]] 1879 | component2 = B | names2 = HD 36862, HR 1880 }} {{Starbox reference | Simbad=HIP+26207|sn=λ Ori | Simbad2=HD+36861|sn2=A | Simbad3=HD+36862|sn3=B }} {{Starbox end}} '''Meissa''' {{IPAc-en|'|m|ai|s|@}}, designated '''Lambda Orionis''' ('''λ Orionis''', abbreviated '''Lambda Ori''', '''λ Ori''') is a [[star]] in the [[constellation]] of [[Orion (constellation)|Orion]]. It is a [[multiple star]] approximately {{val|1,300|ul=ly|fmt=commas}} away with a combined [[apparent magnitude]] of 3.33.<ref name=Ducati2002>{{cite journal |bibcode=2002yCat.2237....0D |title=VizieR Online Data Catalog: Catalogue ofStellar Photometry in Johnson's 11-color system |journal=CDS/ADC Collection of Electronic Catalogues |volume=2237 |last1=Ducati |first1=J. R. |year=2002 }}</ref> The main components are an O8 [[giant star]] and a B-class [[main sequence]] star, separated by about 4″. Despite Meissa being more [[bolometric luminosity|luminous]] and only slightly further away than [[Rigel]], it appears 3 [[apparent magnitude|magnitudes]] dimmer at visual wavelengths, with much of its radiation emitted in the [[ultraviolet]] due to its high temperature.
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