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Mesodma
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{{Short description|Extinct family of mammals}} {{Automatic taxobox | fossil_range = {{Fossil range|83.6|56}} <small>Possible [[Cenomanian]] record</small> | image = MesodmaformosalifereconJF.png | image_caption = life restoration | taxon = Mesodma | authority = | subdivision_ranks = Species | subdivision = * ''M. ambigua'' * ''M. formosa'' * ''M. hensleighi'' * ''M. pygmaea'' * ''M. senecta'' * ''M. thompsoni'' }} '''''Mesodma''''' is an extinct [[genus]] of [[mammal]], a member of the extinct order [[Multituberculata]] within the suborder [[Cimolodonta]], family [[Neoplagiaulacidae]]. It lived during the upper [[Cretaceous]] and [[Paleocene]] [[Period (geology)|Periods]] of what is now [[North America]]. The earliest definitive record is from the late [[Santonian]] stage strata of the [[Straight Cliffs Formation]].<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Eaton |first1=Jeffrey G. |title=Santonian (late Cretaceous) mammals from the John Henry Member of the Straight Cliffs Formation, Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument, Utah |journal=Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology |date=12 June 2006 |volume=26 |issue=2 |pages=446β460 |doi=10.1671/0272-4634(2006)26[446:SLCMFT]2.0.CO;2|s2cid=130526200 }}</ref> A single [[premolar]] tooth from the lower [[Cenomanian]] stage strata of the [[Cedar Mountain Formation]] has been tentatively assigned to this genus based on its similarity, but its describers noted that it is unlikely that ''Mesodma'' lived during that time.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Eaton |first1=Jeffrey G. |last2=Cifelli|first2=Richard L.|year=2001|title=Multituberculate mammals from near the Early-Late Cretaceous boundary, Cedar Mountain Formation, Utah |journal=Acta Palaeontologica Polonica |volume=46|issue=4|pages=453β518|s2cid=129909933}}</ref>
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