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Molar concentration
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{{Short description|Measure of concentration of a chemical}} {{Redirect-distinguish|Molarity|Molality|Morality}} {{Infobox physical quantity | name = Molar concentration | width = | background = | image = | caption = | symbols = {{mvar|c}}, {{nobr|[chemical symbol or formula]}} | unit = mol/m<sup>3</sup> | otherunits = mol/L | dimension = wikidata | extensive = | intensive = | conserved = | transformsas = | derivations = {{math|1=''c'' = ''n''/''V''}} }} '''Molar concentration''' (also called '''molarity''', '''amount concentration''' or '''substance concentration''') is the number of moles of solute per liter of solution.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Dictionary.com {{!}} Meanings & Definitions of English Words |url=https://www.dictionary.com/browse/molarity |access-date=2025-05-15 |website=Dictionary.com |language=en}}</ref> Specifically, It is a measure of the [[concentration]] of a [[chemical species]], in particular, of a [[solute]] in a [[Solution (chemistry)|solution]], in terms of [[amount of substance]] per unit [[volume]] of solution. In [[chemistry]], the most commonly used unit for molarity is the number of [[Mole (unit)|moles]] per [[liter]], having the unit symbol mol/L or [[Mole (unit)|mol]]/[[Decimetre|dm]]<sup>3</sup> (1000 mol/[[Cubic metre|m<sup>3</sup>]]) in SI units. A solution with a concentration of 1 mol/L is said to be 1 '''molar''', commonly designated as 1 M or 1 <u>M</u>. Molarity is often depicted with square brackets around the substance of interest; for example, the molarity of the hydrogen ion is depicted as [H<sup>+</sup>].
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