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Nasjonal Samling
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{{Short description|Norwegian far-right political party (1933–1945)}} {{More citations needed|date=May 2018}} {{Use dmy dates|date=April 2020}} {{Infobox political party | name = National Gathering | native_name = Nasjonal Samling | colorcode = {{party color|Nasjonal Samling}} | leader = [[Vidkun Quisling]] | logo = Nasjonal Samling insignia.svg | logo_size = 110px | abbreviation = NS | secretary_general = [[Rolf Jørgen Fuglesang]] | foundation = {{start date|1933|05|13|df=y}} | predecessor = ''Nordisk Folkereisning'' | banned = {{end date|1945|05|08|df=y}} | headquarters = [[Oslo]], Norway | newspaper = [[Fritt Folk]] | youth_wing = ''[[NS Ungdomsfylking]]'' | womens_wing = ''[[NS Kvinneorganisasjon]]'' | wing1_title = Paramilitary wing | wing1 = ''[[Hirden]]'' | wing2_title = Labourunion wing | wing2 = ''NS Faggruppeorganisasjon'' | wing3_title = Farmer wing | wing3 = ''NS Bondegrupper'' | membership = {{plainlist| * 8,000 (1936)<ref>[https://www.norgeshistorie.no/andre-verdenskrig/1701-ns-medlemmene-hvem-var-de.html NS-medlemmene: Hvem var de?] ''Norgeshistorie''</ref> * 2,500 (1939) * 44,000 (1943)}} | ideology = {{ublist | [[Norwegian nationalism]]<ref>[https://www.nb.no/items/07ae11063952ae44eff1654a94191375?page=27 Hitler eller Quisling? : ideologiske brytninger i Nasjonal Samling 1940-1945] ''[[Nasjonalbiblioteket]]''</ref> | [[Fascism]]<ref>'''Attributed to multiple sources:'''{{bulleted list| * {{cite book|last=Garau|first=Salvatore|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fA-UBwAAQBAJ|title=Fascism and Ideology: Italy, Britain, and Norway|editor=Routledge|date=2015|page=153|publisher=Routledge |isbn=9781317909460}} * {{cite book|last1=Fladmark|first1=J.M.|last2=Heyerdahl|first2=Thor|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ijjvCgAAQBAJ|title=Heritage and Identity: Shaping the Nations of the North|editor=Routledge|date=2015|page=22|publisher=Routledge |isbn=9781317742258}} * {{cite book|last=Riff|first=Michael A.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=scxRAQAAIAAJ|title=Dictionary of Modern Political Ideologies|editor=Manchester University Press|date=1990|page=41|publisher=Manchester University Press |isbn=9780719032899}} * {{cite journal|first=Martin Kristoffer|last=Hamre|url=https://brill.com/view/journals/fasc/8/1/article-p36_36.xml?language=en|title=Norwegian Fascism in a Transnational Perspective: The Influence of German National Socialism and Italian Fascism on the Nasjonal Samling, 1933–1936|journal=Fascism |date=2019|volume=8 |pages=36–60 |doi=10.1163/22116257-00801003 |s2cid=201366047 |doi-access=free}} * {{cite web |title=fascism |url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/fascism |publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica |access-date=2025-04-20}} }}</ref> | [[Fascist corporatism]]<ref name="Antonio Costa Pinto">{{cite book|last1=Costa Pinto|first1=Antonio|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4UglDgAAQBAJ&q=Nasjonal+Samling+and+Corporatism|title=Fascism and Corporatism|date=17 February 2017|publisher=Routledge |isbn=9781315388885}}</ref> }} | position = [[Far-right politics|Far-right]]<ref>[https://www.ft.com/content/55aab1f8-b60d-11e0-8bed-00144feabdc0 Killer personifies rise of new far-right].<br>''Financial Times''. Authors – Robin Wigglesworth and Quentin Peel. Published 24 July 2011. Retrieved 4 May 2018.</ref> | religion = [[Lutheranism]] (official)<ref>{{cite book|last=Hassing|first=Arne|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6dkTCgAAQBAJ|title=Church Resistance to Nazism in Norway, 1940–1945|editor=University of Washington Press|date=2014|pages=100–103|publisher=University of Washington Press |isbn=9780295804798}}</ref> | anthem = ''Norge, vårt land''<br>{{small|("Norway, our country")}}<br />[[File:Norge vårt land.ogg|200px|Norge vårt land]] | colours = {{color box|#FF0000|border=silver}} Red and {{color box|#FFD700|border=silver}} gold | slogan = [[Heil og sæl|''Heil og Sæl!'']]<br>{{small|("Health and Happiness")}}<ref name="SNL heil">[[Store norske leksikon]]: [http://snl.no/heil heil]</ref> | flag = [[File:Flag of Nasjonal Samling.svg|150px|border]] | country = Norway }} The '''Nasjonal Samling''' ({{IPA|no|nɑʂʊˈnɑːɫ ˈsɑ̂mlɪŋ}}, '''NS'''; {{literal translation|National Gathering}}) was a [[Norway|Norwegian]] [[far-right politics|far-right]] political party active from 1933 to 1945. It was the only legal party of Norway from 1942 to 1945. It was founded by former minister of defence [[Vidkun Quisling]] and a group of supporters such as [[Johan Bernhard Hjort]]{{spaced ndash}}who led the party's paramilitary wing (''[[Hirden]]'') for a short time before leaving the party in 1937 after various internal conflicts. The party celebrated its founding on 17 May, [[Norwegian Constitution Day|Norway's national holiday]], but was founded on 13 May 1933. Nasjonal Samling was made illegal and disbanded at the [[End of World War II in Europe]], on 8 May 1945.
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