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Navarre
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{{short description|Autonomous community and province of Spain}} {{about|the autonomous community in Spain|the medieval kingdom|Kingdom of Navarre|other uses}} {{redirect|Navarra|other meanings of Navarra|Navarre (disambiguation)}} {{Infobox settlement | name = Navarre | native_name = {{native name|es|Navarra}}<br />{{native name|eu|Nafarroa}} | official_name = Chartered Community of Navarre<br/>{{native name|es|Comunidad Foral de Navarra}}<br />{{native name|eu|Nafarroako Foru Erkidegoa}} | settlement_type = [[Autonomous communities of Spain|Autonomous community]] and [[Provinces of Spain|province]] | image_skyline = | image_alt = | image_caption = | image_flag = Bandera de Navarra.svg | flag_size = 125px | flag_alt = Flag of Navarra | image_shield = Coat_of_Arms_of_Navarre.svg | shield_size = 100x100px | shield_alt = Coat-of-arms of Navarra | motto = | anthem = Gorteen Ereserkia / Himno de las Cortes <br /> {{smaller|"Anthem of the Courts"}}<br />{{center| }} | image_map = [[File:Navarra in Spain (including Canarias).svg|275px|Map of Navarre]] | map_alt = | map_caption = Location of Navarre within Spain | coordinates = {{coord|42|49|N|1|39|W|type:adm1st_region:ES-NA|display=inline,title}} | coor_pinpoint = | subdivision_type = [[Country]] | subdivision_name = [[Spain]] | seat_type = [[Capital (political)|Capital]] | seat = [[Pamplona]] | area_total_km2 = 10391 | area_footnotes = (2.2% of Spain; [[List of Spanish autonomous communities by area|Ranked 11th]]) | population_as_of = 2024 | population_footnotes = <ref name=population2024>{{cite web |url=https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Datos.htm?t=67988 |title=Annual population census 2021-2024 |language=en |website=[[National Statistics Institute (Spain)]] |date=2024-12-19 |access-date=2025-01-29 }}</ref> | population_total = 678,333 | population_note = | population_blank1_title = [[List of Spanish autonomous communities by population|Pop. rank]] | population_blank1 = 15th | population_blank2_title = Percent | population_blank2 = 1.3% of Spain | population_density_km2 = auto | population_demonym = <br />{{lang|en|Navarrese}} ([[English language|en]])<br />{{lang|es|Navarro/a}} ([[Spanish language|es]])<br />{{lang|eu|Nafartar}} ([[Basque language|eu]]) | blank3_name_sec2 = [[Human Development Index|HDI]] (2022) | blank3_info_sec2 = 0.928<ref name="GlobalDataLab">{{Cite web|url=https://globaldatalab.org/shdi/table/shdi/ESP/?levels=1+4&years=2022&interpolation=0&extrapolation=0|title=Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab|website=hdi.globaldatalab.org|language=en|access-date=2025-01-28}}</ref><br />{{color|darkgreen|very high}} · [[List of Spanish autonomous communities by Human Development Index|3rd]] <!-- GDP ---------------> | demographics_type2 = GDP | demographics2_footnotes = <ref>{{cite web | url=https://ine.es/prensa/cre_2022.pdf | title=Contabilidad Regional de España|website=www.ine.es}}</ref> | demographics2_title1 = Total | demographics2_info1 = €25.041 billion (2023) | demographics2_title2 = Per capita | demographics2_info2 = €37,088 (2023) <!-- | demographics1_name1 = [[Ethnic groups]] --> | blank1_name_sec1 = [[Official language]]s | blank1_info_sec1 = [[Spanish language|Spanish]] ([[Basque language|Basque]] is co-official in the Basque-speaking areas) | blank2_name_sec1 = Statute of Autonomy | blank2_info_sec1 = 16 August 1982 | blank_name_sec2 = Parliament | blank_info_sec2 = [[Parliament of Navarre]] | blank1_name_sec2 = [[Congress of Deputies (Spain)|Congress seats]] | blank1_info_sec2 = 5 (of 350) deputies | blank2_name_sec2 = [[Spanish Senate|Senate seats]] | blank2_info_sec2 = 5 (of 265) senators | postal_code_type = [[ISO 3166-2:ES|ISO 3166-2]] | postal_code = ES-NA | leader_title = [[President of the Government of Navarre|President]] | leader_name = [[María Chivite]] ([[Socialist Party of Navarre|PSN-PSOE]]) | leader_party = | website = {{URL|http://www.navarra.es/home_en/}} (ES) {{URL|https://www.navarra.es/eu/hasiera}} (EUS) | footnotes = | module = {{Infobox mapframe |wikidata=yes |zoom=7 |height=300 |width= | stroke-width=1 |coord={{WikidataCoord|display=i}}}} }} '''Navarre''' ({{IPAc-en|n|ə|ˈ|v|ɑr}} {{respell|nə|VAR}}; {{langx|es|Navarra}} {{IPA|es|naˈβara||Pronunciation_of_Navarre_in_Spanish.ogg}}; {{langx|eu|Nafarroa}} {{IPA|eu|nafaro.a|}}), officially the '''Chartered Community of Navarre''',{{efn|{{langx|es|Comunidad Foral de Navarra|links=no}} {{IPA|es|komuniˈðað foˈɾal de naˈβara|}}; {{langx|eu|Nafarroako Foru Komunitatea|links=no}} {{IPA|eu|nafaro.ako foɾu komunitate.a|}}.}} is a landlocked [[fuero|foral]] [[autonomous communities of Spain|autonomous community]] and [[provinces of Spain|province]] in northern [[Spain]], bordering the [[Basque Country (autonomous community)|Basque Autonomous Community]], [[La Rioja]], and [[Aragon]] in Spain and [[New Aquitaine]] in [[France]]. The capital city is [[Pamplona]] ({{langx|eu|Iruña|links=no}}). The present-day province makes up the majority of the territory of the medieval [[Kingdom of Navarre]], a long-standing [[Pyrenees|Pyrenean]] kingdom that occupied lands on both sides of the western Pyrenees, with its northernmost part, [[Lower Navarre]], located in the southwest corner of France. Navarre is in the transition zone between the green [[Cantabrian Coast]] and [[semi-arid climate|semi-arid]] interior areas and thus its landscapes vary widely across the region. Being in a transition zone also produces a highly variable climate, with summers that are a mix of cooler spells and heat waves, and winters that are mild for the latitude. Navarre is one of the [[Southern Basque Country|historic Basque provinces]]: its [[Basques|Basque]] features are conspicuous in the north, but virtually absent on the southern fringes. The best-known event in Navarre is the annual [[festival of San Fermín]] held in Pamplona in July.
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