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Oneida language
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{{Short description|Iroquoian language of Canada and the US}} {{Infobox language | name = Oneida | nativename = {{lang|one|Onʌyotaʔa꞉ka}} | states = [[Canada]], [[United States]] | region = [[Six Nations 40, Ontario|Six Nations Reserve]], [[Ontario]] as well as, [[Oneida Nation of the Thames]] near [[London, Ontario]], and central [[New York (state)|New York]] and around [[Green Bay, Wisconsin|Green Bay]], [[Wisconsin]] | speakers = 210 in Canada | date = 2021 | ref = <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/dp-pd/prof/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&DGUIDList=2021A000011124&GENDERList=1,2,3&STATISTICList=1&HEADERList=0&SearchText=Canada|title=Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population|last=Canada|first=Government of Canada, Statistics|website=www12.statcan.gc.ca|date=9 February 2022 |language=en|access-date=2023-02-01}}</ref> | familycolor = American | fam1 = [[Iroquoian languages|Iroquoian]] | fam2 = Northern | fam3 = Lake Iroquoian | fam4 = Five Nations | fam5 = [[Mohawk language|Mohawk]]–Oneida | iso3 = one | notice = IPA | glotto = onei1249 | glottorefname = Oneida | map = Lang Status 20-CR.svg | mapcaption = {{center|{{small|Oneida is classified as Critically Endangered by the UNESCO ''[[Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger]]''}}}} | pronunciation = {{IPA|one|onʌjotaʔaːka|}}<br>{{IPA|one|onʌjoteʔaːkaː|}} }} '''Oneida''' ({{IPAc-en|oʊ|ˈ|n|aɪ|d|ə}} {{respell|oh|NYE|də}},<ref>Laurie Bauer, 2007, ''The Linguistics Student's Handbook'', Edinburgh</ref> autonym: /onʌjotaʔaːka/,<ref name="Oneida Language & Cultural Centre">{{Cite web|title=Oneida Language & Cultural Centre|url=https://oneidalanguage.ca/|access-date=2020-12-08|website=oneidalanguage.ca}}</ref><ref name="oneida.on.ca">{{Cite web|title=Oneida Nation of the Thames – Oneida Nation of the Thames|url=https://oneida.on.ca/|access-date=2020-12-08|website=oneida.on.ca}}</ref> /onʌjoteʔaːkaː/,<ref name="Our History {{!}} Oneida">{{Cite web|title=Our History {{!}} Oneida|url=https://oneidalanguage.ca/oneida-culture/our-history/|access-date=2020-12-08|website=oneidalanguage.ca}}</ref> People of the Standing Stone,<ref name="Our History {{!}} Oneida"/> Latilutakowa,<ref>{{Citation|title=Oneida people|date=2020-10-19|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Oneida_people&oldid=984312335|work=Wikipedia|language=en|access-date=2020-12-08}}</ref> Ukwehunwi,<ref name="Our History {{!}} Oneida"/> Nihatiluhta:ko<ref name="Our History {{!}} Oneida"/>) is an [[Iroquoian language]] spoken primarily by the [[Oneida tribe|Oneida]] people in the [[U.S. state]]s of [[New York (state)|New York]] and [[Wisconsin]], and the [[Canadian province]] of [[Ontario]]. There is only a small handful of native speakers remaining today. [[Language revitalization]] efforts are in progress. In 1994, the majority of Oneida speakers lived in Canada.<ref>Moseley, Christopher and R. E. Asher, ed. ''Atlas of World Languages'' (New York: Routelege, 1994) p. 7</ref>
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