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Palatalization (phonetics)
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{{Short description|Phonetic feature}} {{about|the phonetic feature|the sound change|Palatalization (sound change)}} {{More citations needed|date=May 2021}}{{Infobox IPA | above = Palatalized | ipa symbol = ◌ʲ | ipa number = 421 | decimal1 = 690 }} In [[phonetics]], '''palatalization''' ({{IPAc-en|ˌ|p|æ|l|ə|t|ə|l|aɪ|ˈ|z|eɪ|ʃ|ən|audio=LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-palatalization.wav}}, {{IPAc-en|USalso|-|l|ɪ|-}}) or '''palatization''' is a way of pronouncing a consonant in which part of the tongue is moved close to the [[hard palate]]. Consonants pronounced this way are said to be '''palatalized''' and are transcribed in the [[International Phonetic Alphabet]] by affixing a superscript ''j'' ⟨ʲ⟩ to the base consonant. Palatalization is not [[Phonemic contrast|phonemic]] in English, but it is in Slavic languages such as [[Russian language|Russian]] and [[Ukrainian language|Ukrainian]], Finnic languages such as [[Estonian language|Estonian]], [[Karelian language|Karelian]], and [[Võro language|Võro]], and other languages such as [[Irish language|Irish]], [[Marshallese language|Marshallese]], [[Kashmiri language|Kashmiri]], and [[Japanese language|Japanese]].
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