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Passiflora
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{{Short description|Genus of flowering plants in the passion flower family}} {{redirect|Passion Flower}} {{Use dmy dates|date=September 2020}} {{Automatic taxobox | image = OQ Passion flower.jpg | image_caption = ''[[Passiflora incarnata]]'' | image2 = Parcha granadilla.JPG | image2_caption = ''[[Passiflora quadrangularis|P. quadrangularis]]'' unripe fruit | display_parents = 2 | taxon = Passiflora | authority = [[Carl Linnaeus|L.]] | subdivision_ranks = Species | subdivision = About 550, see [[List of Passiflora species|list]] | synonyms = {{collapsible list|bullets = true |''Decaloba'' [[M.Roem.]] |''Anthactinia'' [[Jean-Baptiste Bory de Saint-Vincent|Bory]] |''Asephananthes'' [[Jean-Baptiste Bory de Saint-Vincent|Bory]] ex [[DC.]] |''Astephananthes'' [[Jean-Baptiste Bory de Saint-Vincent|Bory]] |''Astrophea'' [[Rchb.]] |''Baldwinia'' [[Raf.]] |''Blephistelma'' [[Raf.]] |''Ceratosepalum'' [[Oerst.]] |''Cieca'' [[Medik.]] |''Disemma'' [[Labill.]] |''Distephana'' ([[DC.]]) [[Juss.]] ex [[M.Roem.]] |''Distephia'' [[Salisb.]] ex [[DC.]] |''Dysosmia'' [[M.Roem.]] |''Erndelia'' [[Neck.]] |''Granadilla'' [[Mill.]] |''Hollrungia'' [[K.Schum.]] |''Lortetia'' [[Ser.]] |''Macrophora'' [[Raf.]] |''Meioperis'' [[Raf.]] |''Monactineirma'' [[Jean-Baptiste Bory de Saint-Vincent|Bory]] |''Murucuia'' [[Mill.]] |''Odostelma'' [[Raf.]] |''Pentaria'' [[M.Roem.]] |''Peremis'' [[Raf.]] |''Pericodia'' [[Raf.]] |''Poggendorffia'' [[H.Karst.]] |''Psilanthus'' ([[DC.]]) [[Juss.]] ex [[M.Roem.]] |''Rathea'' [[H.Karst.]] |''Senapea'' [[Aubl.]] |''Synactila'' [[Raf.]] |''Tacsonia'' [[Juss.]] |''Tetrapathaea'' [[Rchb.]] |''Tetrastylis'' [[Barb.Rodr.]] |''Tripsilina'' [[Raf.]] |''Xerogona'' [[Raf.]] }} | synonyms_ref = <ref name = "POWO">{{cite POWO |id=328300-2 |title=''Passiflora'' L. |accessdate=18 April 2024}}</ref> | type_species = ''[[Passiflora incarnata]]'' L.<ref name = "IPNI">''Passiflora'' | International Plant Names Index. (n.d.). Retrieved January 8, 2024, from https://www.ipni.org/n/328300-2</ref> }} '''''Passiflora''''', known also as the '''passion flowers''' or '''passion vines''', is a [[genus]] of about 550 [[species]] of [[flowering plant]]s, the [[type genus]] of the [[family (biology)|family]] [[Passifloraceae]]. ''Passiflora'' species are widely cultivated for their striking [[flower]]s, flavorful [[fruit]]s, traditional [[herbal medicine|medicinal]] uses, and roles in [[dietary supplement]]s and [[ayahuasca]] analogs, with several ornamental [[hybrid (biology)|hybrids]] earning [[Royal Horticultural Society]] awards.
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