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Pedralbes Circuit
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{{Short description|Street racing course in Barcelona, Spain}} {{Use dmy dates|date=August 2018}} {{Motorsport venue | Name = Circuito de Pedralbes | Location = [[Barcelona]], [[Catalonia]], [[Spain]] | Time = [[UTC+01:00]] | Coordinates = {{coord|41|23|25|N|2|7|0|E|type:landmark|display=it}} | Opened = 1946 | Closed = 1955 | Image = [[Image:Circuit Pedralbes.png|250px|Pedralbes street circuit]] | Image_caption = Grand Prix Circuit (1954β1955) | Events = [[Formula One]]<br>''[[Spanish Grand Prix]]'' (1951, 1954)<br />[[Grand Prix motor racing]]<br />''[[Penya Rhin Grand Prix]]'' (1946, 1948, 1950, 1954) | Layout1 = Grand Prix Circuit (1954β1955) | Length_km = 6.333 | Length_mi = 3.935 | Turns = 6 | Record_time = 2:20.400 | Record_driver = {{flagicon|ITA|1946}} [[Alberto Ascari]] | Record_car = [[Lancia D50]] | Record_year = [[1954 Spanish Grand Prix|1954]] | Record_class = [[Formula One|F1]] | Layout2 = Grand Prix Circuit (1951) | Length_km2 = 6.316 | Length_mi2 = 3.925 | Turns2 = 6 | Record_time2 = 2:16.930 | Record_driver2 = {{flagicon|ARG|1868}} [[Juan Manuel Fangio]] | Record_car2 = [[Alfa Romeo 158/159 Alfetta|Alfa Romeo 159]] | Record_year2 = [[1951 Spanish Grand Prix|1951]] | Record_class2 = [[Formula One|F1]] | Layout3 = Grand Prix Circuit (1946β1950) | Length_km3 = 4.465 | Length_mi3 = 2.774 | Turns3 = 4 | Record_time3 = 1:46.000 | Record_driver3 = {{flagicon|ITA|1946}} [[Luigi Villoresi]] | Record_car3 = [[Maserati 8CL]] & [[Maserati 4CL and 4CLT#The 4CLT|Maserati 4CLT/48]] | Record_year3 = [[Penya Rhin Grand Prix|1946 & 1948]] | Record_class3 = [[Grand Prix motor racing|GP]] }} The '''Pedralbes Circuit''' ({{langx|es|Circuito de Pedralbes}}) was a {{cvt|6.333|km|mi|abbr=on}} street racing course in [[Barcelona]], [[Catalonia]], [[Spain]].<ref name = "circuits of the past">{{cite web|url=http://www.circuitsofthepast.nl/en-US/pedralbes|title=The street circuits of Pedrables|last=Liesemeijer|first=Herman|date=|website=Circuits of the past|access-date=29 August 2018}}</ref> First opened in 1946 in the western suburbs of the city, in the [[Pedralbes]] neighbourhood, the course featured wide streets and expansive, sweeping corners; both drivers and racing fans loved the course. The circuit hosted the [[Penya Rhin Grand Prix]] four times (1946,<ref name="circuits of the past" /><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.motorsportmagazine.com/database/races/1946-penya-rhin-grand-prix|title=1946 Penya Rhin Grand Prix|last=|first=|date=|website=Motor Sport Magazine|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=8 September 2018}}</ref> 1948,<ref name="circuits of the past" /><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.silhouet.com/motorsport/archive/f1/nc/1948/1948.html#penya|title=1948 Formula One Races|last=|first=|date=|website=Silhouet|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=8 September 2018}}</ref> [[1950 Penya Rhin Grand Prix|1950]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.chicanef1.com/racetit.pl?year=1950&gp=Penya%20Rhin%20GP&r=1|title=1950 Penya Rhin GP|last=|first=|date=|website=ChicaneF1|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=8 September 2018}}</ref> and 1954.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.classicscars.com/wspr/results/nonchamp/nonchamp1954.html|title=Non Championship Races 1954|last=|first=|date=|website=www.classicscars.com|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=8 September 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://theracingline.net/racingcircuits/Spain/_gpPenyaRhin.html|title=PENYA RHIN GRAND PRIX|last=|first=|date=|website=theracingline.net|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=8 September 2018}}</ref>). The circuit also hosted the [[Spanish Grand Prix]] in 1951 and 1954<ref name="motor sport magazine" /><ref name="circuits of the past" /><ref name = "red bull">{{cite web|url=https://www.redbull.com/gb-en/spanish-grand-prix-venue-history|title=The 5 hosts in 65 years of the Spanish Grand Prix|last=Bellingham|first=Tom|date=11 May 2016|website=[[Red Bull]]|access-date=31 August 2018}}</ref><ref name = "f1 i">{{cite web|url=https://www.f1i.com/images/4471-previously-barcelona.html|title=Previously in Barcelona|last=|first=|date=23 February 2015|website=F1i|access-date=31 August 2018}}</ref><ref name = "mclaren f1">{{cite web|url=https://www.mclaren.com/formula1/blog/alan-henry/rich-history-f1-spain/|title=The rich history of F1 in Spain|last=Henry|first=Alan|date=7 March 2013|website=McLaren|access-date=31 August 2018}}</ref><ref name = "primero primera">{{cite web|url=https://www.primeroprimera.com/blog/en/history-of-the-formula1-barcelona/|title=The history of formula 1 in Barcelona|last=|first=|date=2 May 2016|website=Primero primera|access-date=31 August 2018}}</ref><ref name = "metropolitan barcelona">{{cite web|url=https://www.barcelona-metropolitan.com/features/take-to-the-roads-catalunya%27s-formula-1-history/|title=Take to the roads - Catalunya's Formula 1 History|last=Haines|first=Gregory|date=27 April 2012|website=Barcelona metropolitan|access-date=31 August 2018}}</ref><ref name = "hungaroring">{{cite web|url=https://hungaroring.hu/en/news/the-big-preview-spanish-grand-prix-at-circuit-de-catalunya|title=The Big Preview: Spanish Grand Prix at Circuit de Catalunya|last=|first=|date=11 May 2013|website=Hungaroring|access-date=31 August 2018}}</ref> Due to stricter safety rules following the [[1955 Le Mans disaster]], the Pedralbes Circuit was permanently retired as a racing venue.<ref name="motor sport magazine" /><ref name="circuits of the past" /><ref name = "red bull"/><ref name = "silhouet">{{cite web|url=https://www.silhouet.com/motorsport/tracks/pedralbe.html|title=Pedralbes Track Info|last=|first=|date=|website=Silhouet|access-date=31 August 2018|archive-date=14 April 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160414112604/http://www.silhouet.com/motorsport/tracks/pedralbe.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>
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