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Philippine tarsier
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{{Short description|Species of primate}} {{Use mdy dates|date=October 2022}} {{Use Philippine English|date=October 2022}} {{Speciesbox | name = Philippine tarsier | image = Tarsier-GG.jpg | status = NT | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref = <ref name="iucn status 19 November 2021">{{cite iucn |author=Shekelle, M. |date=2020 |title=''Carlito syrichta'' |volume=2020 |page=e.T21492A17978520 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T21492A17978520.en |access-date=November 19, 2021}}</ref> | genus = Carlito | parent_authority = [[Colin Groves|Groves]] & Shekelle, 2010 | species = syrichta | authority = ([[Carl Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], [[10th edition of Systema Naturae|1758]]) | range_map = Philippine_Tarsier_geodistrib.png | range_map_caption = Geographic distribution of Philippine tarsier | synonyms = *''Tarsius philippinensis'' <small>Meyer, 1894</small> *''Simia syrichta'' <small>Linnaeus, 1758</small> }} The '''Philippine tarsier''' ('''''Carlito syrichta'''''), known locally as '''''mawumag''''' in [[Cebuano language|Cebuano]] and other [[Visayan languages]], and '''''magΓ΄''''' in [[Waray language|Waray]], is a species of [[tarsier]] [[endemic]] to the [[Philippines]]. It is found in the southeastern part of the archipelago, particularly on the islands of [[Bohol Island|Bohol]], [[Samar Island|Samar]] and [[Leyte]]. It is a member of the approximately 45-million-year-old family [[Tarsiidae]], whose name is derived from its elongated "[[Tarsus (skeleton)|tarsus]]" or ankle bone. Formerly a member of the genus ''[[Tarsius]]'', it has since been listed as the only member of the genus '''''Carlito''''', a new genus named after the conservationist Carlito Pizarras. Its geographic range also includes [[Maripipi, Biliran|Maripipi Island]], [[Siargao Island]], [[Basilan (island)|Basilan Island]] and [[Dinagat Island]].<ref name="iucn status 19 November 2021" /> Tarsiers have also been reported in [[Sarangani]], although they may be different subspecies. <includeonly>Tribal people like the B'laans and [[T'boli]]s have been, for a long time, reporting sightings in the province of [[Sarangani]]. Unfortunately, these reports were merely discarded as a hoax until March 30, 2002, when a pair of these tiny nocturnal [[mammal]]s was captured in the mountainous areas of the municipalities of [[Maitum, Sarangani|Maitum]] and [[Kiamba, Sarangani|Kiamba]] and was brought to the public, proving that this species exists in this coastal province.</includeonly>
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