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Plowshare
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{{refimprove|date=July 2024}} {{Short description|Agricultural device}} {{Other uses|Ploughshare (disambiguation)}} [[Image:Old plough schema.svg|thumb|200px|Components of a simple drawn plow: 1) beam; 2) three point hitch; 3) height regulator; 4) coulter (or knife) 5) chisel 6) plowshare 7) moldboard ]] [[Image:Rosenauerův mlýn - otka.jpg|thumb|200px|right|Instrument for cleaning a plowshare used at a mill near [[Horažďovice]], [[Czech Republic]]]] In [[agriculture]], a '''plowshare''' ([[Differences between American and British spellings|US]]) or '''ploughshare''' ([[Differences between American and British spellings|UK]]; {{IPAc-en|ˈ|p|l|aʊ|ʃ|ɛər}}) is a component of a plow (or [[plough]]). It is the cutting or leading edge of a [[moldboard]] which closely follows the [[coulter (Agriculture)|coulter]] (one or more ground-breaking [[Nail (fastener)|spikes]]) when plowing. The plowshare itself is often a hardened [[blade]] dressed into an integral moldboard (by the [[blacksmith]]) so making a unified combination of plowshare and moldboard, the whole being responsible for entering the cleft in the earth (made by the coulter's first cutting-through) and turning the earth over. In well-tilled terrain the plowshare may do duty without a preceding coulter. In modern plows both coulter and plowshare are detachable for easy replacement when worn or broken.
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