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Pope Stephen II
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{{short description|Head of the Catholic Church from 752 to 757}} {{Pope Stephen ToP Dab|II}} {{Infobox Christian leader | type = Pope | honorific-prefix = [[List of popes|Pope]] | name = Stephen II | title = [[Bishop of Rome]] | church = [[Catholic Church]] | image = | image_size = 220px | caption = [[Miniature (illuminated manuscript)|Miniature]] of Stephen II | term_start = 26 March 752 | term_end = 26 April 757 | predecessor = [[Pope Zachary|Zachary]] | successor = [[Pope Paul I|Paul I]] | cardinal = before 750 | created_cardinal_by = [[Pope Zachary|Zachary]] | birth_date = 714 | birth_place = [[Rome]], [[Exarchate of Italy|Italy]], [[Eastern Roman Empire]] | death_date = 26 April 757 (aged 43) | death_place = [[Rome]], [[Papal States]] | other = Stephen }} '''Pope Stephen II''' ({{langx|la|Stephanus II}}; 714 β 26 April 757) was born a Roman aristocrat and member of the [[Orsini family]]. Stephen was the [[bishop of Rome]] from 26 March 752 to his death on 26 April 757. Stephen II marks the historical delineation between the [[Byzantine Papacy]] and the [[Frankish Papacy]]. During Stephen's pontificate, [[Rome]] was facing invasion by the [[Lombards]] when Stephen II went to Paris to seek assistance from [[Pepin the Short]]. Pepin defeated the Lombards and made [[Donation of Pepin|a gift of land]] to the pope, eventually leading to the establishment of the [[Papal States]].
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