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Prithvi Narayan Shah
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{{short description|King of Gorkha and Nepal}} {{Use dmy dates|date=October 2021}}{{Use Indian English|date=July 2020}} {{Multiple issues| {{Lead too short|date=June 2024}} {{more citations needed|date=October 2024}} }} {{Infobox royalty | title = '''Shree Panch''' <br> '''Maharajadhiraja''' <br> '''Sarkar''' | image = Prithvi Narayan Shah (oldest picture).jpg | caption = Prithvi Narayan Shah {{C.}} 18th Century | succession = [[Gorkha Kingdom|King of Gorkha]] | succession1 = [[King of Nepal]] | predecessor = [[Nara Bhupal Shah]] | successor = ''Position abolished'' | predecessor1 = ''Position established'' | successor1 = [[Pratap Singh Shah]] | regnal name = Shree Paanch Bada Maharajadhiraj Prithvi Narayan Shah Dev | house = [[Shah dynasty|Shah]] | house-type = Dynasty | father = Nara Bhupal Shah | mother = Kaushalyavati Shah | issue = [[Pratap Singh Shah]]<br/>Vedum Shah<br />[[Bahadur Shah of Nepal|Bahadur Shah]]<br/> [[Bilas Kumari]] <br/> Narayan Shah<br/>Vishnu Shah | religion = [[Hinduism]]<ref name=":3" /> | birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes|1723|01|11}} | death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|1775|1|11|1723|1|11}} | reign = 3 April 1743 – 25 September 1768<ref name="Bowman2000">{{Cite book |last=Bowman |first=John S. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cYoHOqC7Yx4C&pg=PA396 |title=Columbia Chronologies of Asian History and Culture |date=5 September 2000 |publisher=Columbia University Press |isbn=978-0-231-50004-3 |location= |pages=396 |language=en|access-date=26 November 2020|archive-date=26 November 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201126153551/https://books.google.com/books?id=cYoHOqC7Yx4C&pg=PA396|url-status=live}}</ref> | reign1 = 25 September 1768<ref>{{cite web|last=Subba|first=Sanghamitra|date=20 December 2019|title=A future written in the stars|url=https://www.nepalitimes.com/banner/a-future-written-in-the-stars/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210131123714/https://www.nepalitimes.com/banner/a-future-written-in-the-stars/|archive-date=31 January 2021|access-date=31 January 2021|website=Nepali Times|language=en-US}}</ref> – 11 January 1775 | cor-type1 = [[Coronation of the Nepalese monarch|Coronation]] | coronation1 = 25 September 1768 | spouses = {{plainlist| * {{marriage|[[Indra Kumari Devi]]|1738}} * {{marriage|[[Queen Narendra of Nepal|Narendra Rajya Lakshmi Devi]]|1740}} }} | cor-type = [[Coronation of the Nepalese monarch|Coronation]] | coronation = 3 April 1743<ref name="Bowman2000" /><ref>{{Cite book |last=Pradhan |first=Kumar |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2kxuAAAAMAAJ |title=The Gorkha Conquests: The Process and Consequences of the Unification of Nepal, with Particular Reference to Eastern Nepal |date=1991 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0195627237 |location= |pages=124 |language=en}}</ref> | birth_place = [[Gorkha Palace]], [[Gorkha Kingdom]] <br/> (present-day [[Gorkha District]], [[Nepal]]) | death_place = [[Devighat]], [[Kingdom of Nepal]]<br/> (present-day [[Nuwakot District]], [[Nepal]]) }} '''Prithvi Narayan Shah'''<ref>{{Cite web|title=Prithvi Nārāyaṇ Shah {{!}} Gurkha king of Nepal|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Prithvi-Narayan-Shah|access-date=22 August 2020|website=Encyclopædia Britannica|language=en}}</ref> ({{langx|ne|श्री ५ बडामहाराजाधिराज पृथ्वीनारायण शाह देव|translit=Shri Panch Badamaharajadhiraj Prithvi Narayan Shah Dev}}; 7 January 1723 – 11 January 1775), was the last king of the [[Gorkha Kingdom]] and first king of the [[Kingdom of Nepal]] (also called the ''Kingdom of Gorkha''). Prithvi Narayan Shah started the [[unification of Nepal]]. He is also credited for moving the royal seat of power to Kathmandu.<ref>Kathmandu</ref><ref>{{cite book|first=Triratna|last=Manandhar|title=Nepal ko Ekikaran|page=215|publisher=Sajha Prakashan|location=Kathmandu|language=ne}}</ref>
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