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Pyotr Krasnov
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{{Short description|Russian Cossack general, historian and collaborator (1869–1947)}} {{redirect|General Krasnov}} {{family name hatnote|Nikolayevich|Krasnov|lang=Eastern Slavic}} {{Infobox military person | honorific_prefix = [[Ataman]] | name = Pyotr Krasnov | image = Pyotr Nikolayevich Krasnov.jpg | image_size = | caption = Krasnov before 1919 | nickname = | birth_date = {{Birth date|1869|9|22|df=y}} | birth_place = [[Saint Petersburg]], [[Russian Empire]] | death_date = {{Death date and age|1947|1|16|1869|9|22|df=y}} | death_place = [[Lefortovo Prison]], [[Moscow]], [[Russian SFSR]], [[Soviet Union]] {{Infobox person| child = yes | death_cause= [[Execution by hanging]] }} | placeofburial = | allegiance = {{flag|Russian Empire|1914}}<br/>{{flag|Don Republic}}<br/>{{flag|Nazi Germany}}<br/>{{flagicon image|Naval Ensign of Russia.svg}} [[Committee for the Liberation of the Peoples of Russia|KONR]] | branch = {{army|Russian Empire|1914}}<br/>{{armed forces|Don Republic}} ([[White movement]])<br/>{{army|Nazi Germany}}<br/>{{flagicon image|Naval Ensign of Russia.svg}} [[Committee for the Liberation of the Peoples of Russia|KONR]] | serviceyears = 1888–1945 | rank = [[Generalleutnant]] | unit = | commands = | battles = [[Russo-Japanese War]]<br />[[World War I]]<br />[[Russian Civil War]]<br/>[[World War II]] | awards = see [[#Honours and awards|awards]] | relations = | laterwork = | signature = Pyotr Krasnov Signature.jpg }} '''Pyotr Nikolayevich Krasnov''' ({{langx|ru|Пётр Николаевич Краснов}}; {{OldStyleDate|22 September|1869|10 September}} – 17 January 1947), also known as '''Peter Krasnov''', was a Russian military leader, writer and later [[Collaboration with Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy|Nazi collaborator]]. Krasnov served as a [[lieutenant general]] in the [[Imperial Russian Army]] during [[World War I]] and later led [[White movement|anti-Bolshevik]] forces during the [[Russian Civil War]], where he served as the [[ataman]] of the [[Don Republic]] until the Red Army conquered the region following [[Battle for Tsaritsyn|their victory at Tsaritsyn]].<ref>{{Cite web |last1=Manaev |first1=Georgy |last2=RBTH |date=2014-03-29 |title=Between a rock and a hard place: The Cossacks' century of struggle |url=https://www.rbth.com/arts/2014/03/29/between_a_rock_and_a_hard_place_the_cossacks_century_of_struggle_35465.html |access-date=2022-10-03 |website=Russia Beyond |language=en-US}}</ref> After the civil war, he lived in exile. During [[World War II]], Krasnov [[Collaboration with Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy|collaborated]] with the Germans who mobilized [[Cossacks|Cossack]] forces to fight against the Soviet Union in [[Operation Barbarossa]]. Following the end of the war, Krasnov was repatriated and executed by the Soviet authorities.
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