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Qian Qichen
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{{Short description|Chinese diplomat}} {{Use mdy dates|date=March 2012}} {{Infobox officeholder | name = Qian Qichen | image = Qian Qichen.jpg | caption = Qian in 1997 | office = [[Vice Premier of China]] | term_start = 25 March 1993 | term_end = 17 March 2003 | premier = [[Li Peng]]<br />[[Zhu Rongji]] | office2 = 7th [[Minister of Foreign Affairs (China)|Minister of Foreign Affairs]] | term_start2 = 12 April 1988 | term_end2 = 18 March 1998 | predecessor2 = [[Wu Xueqian]] | premier2 = [[Li Peng]] | successor2 = [[Tang Jiaxuan]] | native_name = {{nobold|钱其琛}} | native_name_lang = zh-cn | signature = | party = [[Chinese Communist Party]] (joined in 1942) | birth_date = {{birth date|1928|1|5|df=y}} | birth_place = [[British concession of Tianjin|British Tianjin]] | death_date = {{death date and age|2017|5|9|1928|1|5|df=y}} | death_place = [[Beijing]], [[People's Republic of China]] | spouse = Zhou Hanqiong (周寒琼) | children = 2 | module = {{Infobox Chinese | child = yes | s = 钱其琛 | t = 錢其琛 | p = Qián Qíchēn | w = Ch'ien Ch'i-ch'en }}}} {{family name hatnote|[[Qian (surname)|Qian]]|lang=Chinese}} '''Qian Qichen''' ({{zh|c=钱其琛|p=Qián Qíchēn}}; 5 January 1928 – 9 May 2017) was a Chinese diplomat and politician. He served as [[Chinese Communist Party]] (CCP) [[Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party|Politburo member]] from 1992 to 2002, [[China]]'s [[Foreign Minister of the People's Republic of China|Foreign Minister]] from April 1988 to March 1998, and as [[Vice Premier of China|Vice Premier]] from March 1993 to March 2003. Since then, no other diplomat-turned-politician has attained such a lofty status in China's political hierarchy.<ref>{{cite web|title=Former Chinese vice-premier Qian Qichen dies, aged 90|url=http://www.todayonline.com/world/former-chinese-vice-premier-qian-qichen-dies-aged-90|website=Today Online|access-date=11 May 2017}}</ref> Qian played a critical role in shaping China's [[Foreign policy of China|foreign policy]] during [[General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party|CCP general secretary]] [[Jiang Zemin]]'s administration, and was a key player handling the return to Chinese sovereignty of [[Hong Kong]] and [[Macau]]. He was in charge of border negotiations with the [[Soviet Union]] in the 1980s, resulting in a successful settlement of the [[China–Russia border|border dispute]] and the thawing of the relations between China and Russia. He was also instrumental in handling China's normalization of relations with the West in the difficult period after the [[Tiananmen Square protests of 1989]].
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