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Racks and quandles
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{{Short description|Sets with binary operations analogous to the Reidemeister moves used on knot diagrams}} {{Algebraic structures}} In [[mathematics]], '''racks''' and '''quandles''' are sets with [[binary operation]]s satisfying axioms analogous to the [[Reidemeister move]]s used to manipulate [[knot theory|knot]] diagrams. While mainly used to obtain invariants of knots, they can be viewed as [[abstract algebra|algebraic]] constructions in their own right. In particular, the definition of a quandle axiomatizes the properties of [[Inner automorphism|conjugation]] in a [[Group (mathematics)|group]].
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