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Reichsleiter
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{{short description|Second-highest political rank of the Nazi Party}} {{Italic title}} {{Infobox military rank | name = {{lang|de|Reichsleiter}} | native_name = | image = Reichsleiter.svg | image_size = 100px | alt = | caption = Flag 1939–1945 | image2 = {{nowrap|[[File:Reichsleiter collar tabs.svg|100px]] [[File:30 Reichsleiter (руководитель имперского значения) NSDAP SVG.svg|100px]]}} | image_size2 = | alt2 = | caption2 = Pre and post 1939 insignia | image3 = Reich-Reichsleiter armband.svg | image_size3 = 100px | alt3 = | caption3 = Armband | country = {{flag|Nazi Germany}} | service branch = {{flagicon image|Flag of the NSDAP (1920–1945).svg}} [[Nazi Party]] | abbreviation = RL | rank group = | rank = Paramilitary rank | NATO rank = | Non-NATO rank = | pay grade = | formation = 2 June 1933 | abolished = 8 May 1945 | higher rank = {{lang|de|[[Führer]]}} | lower rank = {{lang|de|[[Gauleiter]]}} | equivalents = | history = }} '''{{lang|de|Reichsleiter}}''' ({{IPA|de|ˈʁaɪ̯çsˌlaɪ̯tɐ|-|De-Reichsleiter.ogg}}, {{translation|national leader or {{lang|de|Reich}} leader}}) was the second-highest political rank in the [[Nazi Party]] (NSDAP), subordinate only to the office of {{lang|de|[[Führer]]}}. {{lang|de|Reichsleiter}} also functioned as a [[paramilitary]] [[ranks and insignia of the Nazi Party |rank]] within the NSDAP and was the highest rank attainable in any Nazi organisation.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.nizkor.org/hweb/imt/nca/nca-01/nca-01-06-organization.html |title= The Organization of the Nazi Party & State |website= nizkor.org |publisher= [[The Nizkor Project]] |access-date=13 April 2016 |archive-date=9 November 2016 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20161109221505/http://www.nizkor.org/hweb/imt/nca/nca-01/nca-01-06-organization.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> Each {{lang|de|Reichsleiter}} reported directly to the {{lang|de|Führer}}, [[Adolf Hitler]]. Men of the rank {{lang|de|Reichsleiter}} collectively formed part of the ''Reichsleitung'' (Reich leadership) of the NSDAP, which was originally located in the "[[Brown House, Munich|Brown House]]" in [[Munich]]. Each {{lang|de|Reichsleiter}} was in charge of a broad area of responsibility in the party. Hitler originally established the rank of {{lang|de|Reichsleiter}} on 2 June 1933 and appointed 16 individuals to that rank.<ref>Dietrich Orlow: The Nazi Party 1919-1945: A Complete History, Enigma Books, New York, 2010, p. 263. {{ISBN|978-1-929631-57-5}}.</ref> Subsequently, a further 6 individuals were appointed to the rank between 1933 and 1938: von Epp, Frick, Bormann, Lutze, Hierl and Huhnlein.<ref>[https://www.axishistory.com/books/182-germany-political-organizations/nsdap/4943-reichsleiters-of-the-nsdap "Reichsleiters of the NSDAP"] in [https://www.axishistory.com Axis History] Retrieved 27 June 2020. </ref>
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