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Rogers' Rangers
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{{short description|18th century British Army unit}} {{Infobox military unit |unit_name = Rogers' Rangers |image = Rogers Rangers U.S. Army Center of Military History.jpg |image_size = 300px |caption = ''To Range the Woods, New York, 1760'', Spc. 4 Manuel B. Ablaza |country = {{flagcountry|Kingdom of Great Britain}} |allegiance = {{army|Kingdom of Great Britain}} (1775-1796)<br>[[New England Colonies]] (1755β1775) |type = [[Special operations]] [[Auxiliaries]] |branch = British provincial unit |dates = 1755β1796 |specialization = [[Special operations]] <br> [[Maneuver warfare]] <br> [[Guerrilla warfare]] <br> [[Skirmisher|Skirmishing]] |size = Nine companies (in the regiment) |garrison = [[Fort William Henry]] (1755β1757) <br> [[Rogers Island (New York)|Rogers Island]] (1757β1763) [[Fort Detroit]] (1763-1796) |battles = '''[[French and Indian War]]''' * [[Battle on Snowshoes (1757)]] * [[Siege of Fort William Henry]] (1757) * [[Battle on Snowshoes (1758)]] * [[Siege of Louisbourg (1758)]] * [[Battle of Carillon]] (1758) * [[Ile Saint-Jean Campaign]] (1758) * [[Petitcodiac River Campaign]] (1758) * [[Cape Sable Campaign]] (1758) * [[St. John River Campaign]] (1759) * [[Battle of Ticonderoga (1759)]] * [[St. Francis Raid]] (1759) * [[Sainte-ThΓ©rΓ¨se Raid]] (1760) * [[Montreal Campaign]] (1760) '''[[Pontiac's War]]''' (1763β1766) * [[Devil's Hole Massacre]] (1763) |notable_commanders = Lieutenant Colonel [[Robert Rogers (soldier)|Robert Rogers]] <br> Lieutenant Colonel [[James Rogers (soldier)|James Rogers]] <br> Captain [[William Stark (loyalist)|William Stark]] <br> Lieutenant [[John Stark]] }} '''Rogers' Rangers''' was a [[Company (military unit)|company]] of soldiers from the [[Province of New Hampshire]] raised by Major [[Robert Rogers (British Army officer)|Robert Rogers]] and attached to the [[British Army]] during the [[Seven Years' War]] ([[French and Indian War]]). The unit was quickly adopted into the [[New England Colonies]] army as an independent ranger company. Rogers was inspired by colonial [[Frontiersman]] Ranger groups across North America and the teachings of unconventional warfare from Rangers such as [[Benjamin Church (ranger)|Benjamin Church]]. Robert Rogers trained and commanded his own rapidly deployable [[light infantry]] force, which was tasked mainly with [[reconnaissance]] as well as conducting [[special operations]] against [[Long-range reconnaissance patrol|distant targets]]. Their tactics were built on earlier Colonial precedents and were codified for the first time by Rogers as his [[Robert Rogers' 28 "Rules of Ranging"|28 "Rules of Ranging"]]. The tactics proved remarkably effective, so much so that the initial company was expanded into a ranging [[corps]] of more than a dozen companies (containing as many as 1,200β1,400 men at its peak). The ranger corps became the chief scouting arm of British [[Crown forces]] by the late 1750s. The British forces in America valued Rogers' Rangers for their ability to gather [[intelligence (information gathering)|intelligence]] about the enemy. They were disbanded in 1761. {{clarify|It says here disbanded in 1761, which conflicts with our section about their participation in Pontiac's war|date=June 2024}} Later, the company was revived as a [[Loyalist (American Revolution)|Loyalist]] force during the [[American Revolutionary War]]. Nonetheless, a number of former ranger officers fought for the [[Continental Army]] as [[Patriot (American Revolution)|Patriot]] commanders with some participating as [[Militia (United States)|militiamen]] at the [[Battles of Lexington and Concord|Battle of Concord Bridge]].<ref name=ArmyRangers /> The [[Queen's York Rangers (1st American Regiment)]] of the [[Canadian Army]], formed by Rogers and Loyalist veterans of Rogers' Rangers, claims descent from Rogers' Rangers.
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