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Romuald
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{{Short description|Founder of the Camaldolese order}} {{other uses}} {{Redirect|Saint Romuald|the community|Saint-Romuald, Quebec}} {{Infobox saint |honorific_prefix = [[Saint]] |name= Romuald |birth_date=c. 951 |death_date=19 June 1027 |feast_day= <br> '''Eastern Orthodox Church:''' 7 February<ref> https://www.orthodoxwest.com/kalendar </ref> <br> [[General Roman Calendar of 1960|General Roman Calendar of 1960]]: 7 February<ref> https://1962ordo.today/day/st-romuald-2-3-2-2/ </ref> <br >'''Catholic Church:''' 19 June<ref> https://www.vaticannews.va/en/saints/06/19.html </ref> |venerated_in=[[Catholic Church]]<br />[[Eastern Orthodox Church]] |image=Saint Romuald.JPG |imagesize= 266px |caption= |birth_place=[[Ravenna]] |death_place=[[Val di Castro]] |titles=Abbot |beatified_date= |beatified_place= |beatified_by= |canonized_date= |canonized_place= |canonized_by= |attributes= |patronage= |major_shrine= |suppressed_date= |issues= }} '''Romuald''' ({{langx|la|Romualdus}}; {{circa|lk=no}} 951 – traditionally 19 June, c. 1025/27 AD)<ref>The traditional year of his death, given as 1027, rests entirely on testimony by Guido Grandi (died 1742), a hagiographical forger, who stated that he had seen the date in documents: see Tabacco 1942, preface:liv.</ref> was the founder of the [[Camaldolese]] order and a major figure in the eleventh-century "Renaissance of [[hermit|eremitical]] [[asceticism]]".<ref name=Howe>John Howe, "The Awesome Hermit: The Symbolic Significance of the Hermit as a Possible Research Perspective", ''Numen'' '''30'''.1 (July 1983:106-119) p 106, noting Ernst Werner, ''Pauperi Christi: Studien zu socialreligiosen Bewegungen in Zeitalter des ersten Kreuzzuges'' (Leipzig) 1956; Howe also notes the contemporary examples of [[Peter the Hermit]], leader of a crusade; [[Norbert of Xanten]], founder of the Praemostratensians, and [[Henry of Lausanne]], declared a heretic.</ref> Romuald spent about 30 years traversing Italy, founding and reforming monasteries and hermitages.
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