Editing Rosneft (section)

{{Short description|Russian energy company headquartered in Moscow}}
{{Distinguish|Russneft}}

{{update| very old events mentioned in present and future tense|date=June 2023}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2020}}
{{Infobox company
| name = PJSC Rosneft
| logo = Rosneft logo.svg
| logo_size = 200
| logo_alt = Rosneft Logo
| image = Moscow, Sofiyskaya Embankment 26.jpg
| image_size = 250
| image_alt = Rosneft Headquarters
| image_caption = Rosneft Headquarters, Sofiyskaya Embankment, Moscow, September 2005
| native_name = ПAO «Росне́фть»
| native_name_lang = ru
| type = [[Public company|Public]] ([[Open Joint-Stock Company|PJSC]])
| traded_as = {{Moscow Exchange|ROSN}}<br/>{{London Stock Exchange|ROSN}}
| predecessor = Ministry of Oil and Gas ([[Soviet Union]])
| foundation = {{start date and age|1993}}
| founder = 
| industry = [[petroleum industry|Petroleum]]
| products = [[Petroleum]]<br/>[[Natural gas]]<br/>[[Motor fuels]]<br/>[[Petrochemicals]]
| location_city = [[Moscow]]
| location_country = Russia
| locations = 
| area_served = Russia
| key_people = {{ubl|[[Mohammed Saleh Al Sada]] <small>([[Chairman]])</small>|[[Igor Sechin]] <small>([[CEO]])</small>}}
| services = 
| revenue = {{Decrease}}
$93.57 billion
| revenue_year = 2022
| operating_income = {{Decrease}}
$19.30 billion
| income_year = 2022
| net_income = {{Decrease}}
$10.11 billion
| net_income_year = 2022
| assets = {{wikidata revenue|assets|USD}}{{wikidata revenue|assets|ref}}
| assets_year = {{wikidata revenue|assets|year}}
| equity = {{wikidata revenue|equity|USD}}{{wikidata revenue|equity|ref}}
| equity_year = {{wikidata revenue|equity|year}}
| owner = {{Plain list|
* [[Rosneftegaz]] + subsidiaries (70%)
* (19.76%) 
* [[Qatar Investment Authority|QIA]] (18.46%)
(2021<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rosneft.com/Investors/Equity/Shareholder_structure/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210822190533/https://www.rosneft.com/Investors/Equity/Shareholder_structure/|archive-date=2021-08-22|title=Shareholder structure}}</ref>)
}}
| num_employees = 
| parent = 
| divisions = 
| subsid = [[Nayara Energy]] (49.13%)
| homepage = {{URL|rosneft.com}}
| footnotes = 
}}

'''PJSC Rosneft Oil Company''' ({{Lang-rus|Роснефть|p=ˌrosˈnʲeftʲ|r=Rosneft'}} stylized as '''ROSNEFT''') is a Russian [[Vertical integration|integrated]] energy company headquartered in [[Moscow]]. Rosneft specializes in the exploration, [[Extraction of petroleum|extraction]], production, refining, [[Petroleum transport|transport]], and sale of petroleum, natural gas, and petroleum products. The company is controlled by the [[Government of Russia|Russian government]] through the [[Rosneftegaz]] holding company. Its name is a [[portmanteau]] of the Russian words {{lang|ru|Rossiyskaya neft}} ({{langx|ru|Российская нефть|lit=Russian oil}}).<ref name="RosneftToday">{{Cite web |url=https://www.rosneft.com/about/Rosneft_today/ |title=Rosneft at a glance|publisher=Rosneft |language=en |access-date=2 March 2018}}</ref><ref name="History">{{Cite web|url=https://www.rosneft.com/about/History/ |title=History of Rosneft |publisher=Rosneft |language=en |access-date=2 March 2018}}</ref>

Rosneft was founded in 1993, as a [[State-owned enterprises of Russia|state enterprise]] and then incorporated in 1995, acquiring a number of state-controlled gas and oil assets. It became Russia's leading oil company after purchasing assets of the former oil company [[Yukos]] at state-run auctions. After acquiring [[Open joint-stock company|OJSC]] [[TNK-BP]] in 2013, then one of the largest oil companies in Russia, Rosneft became the world's largest [[Public company|publicly traded]] petroleum company.<ref name="History" /><ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.vedomosti.ru/politics/news/2018/03/02/752658-smi-uznali |title=РБК узнал о задержании замначальника таможни Дагестана |trans-title=RBC learned about the detention of the deputy head of the customs of Dagestan |language=ru |work=[[Vedomosti]] |date=2 March 2018 |access-date=2 March 2018}}</ref>

Rosneft is the [[List of companies of Russia|second largest Russian company]] and state-controlled company in Russia in terms of [[revenue]] ([[Russian ruble|₽]]4,134 billion).<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://expert.ru/dossier/rating/expert-400/ |title=Эксперт 400 - рейтинг крупнейших российских компаний |language=ru |trans-title=Expert 400 - rating of the largest Russian companies |publisher=Expert |access-date=2 March 2018|archive-date=4 July 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180704004111/http://expert.ru/dossier/rating/expert-400/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Internationally, it is one of the largest oil companies, [[Big Oil|ranking]] 24 in terms of revenue.{{Citation needed|date=May 2023}} In the 2020 [[Forbes Global 2000]], Rosneft was ranked as the 53rd-largest public company in the world.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.forbes.com/companies/rosneft/ |title=Forbes Global 2000 |access-date=31 October 2020 |website=Forbes}}</ref> The company operates in more than twenty countries around the world.<ref name="RosneftToday" /><ref name="History" /><ref>{{Cite web |title=ПАО "НК "Роснефть" |url=https://www.rusprofile.ru/id/583710 |access-date=2023-09-08 |website=www.rusprofile.ru |language=ru}}</ref>