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Russian cruiser Aurora
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{{Short description|Russian cruiser that participated in the October Revolution}} {{Use dmy dates|date=April 2023}} {|{{Infobox ship begin}} {{Infobox ship image | Ship image = Крейсер 1-го ранга Балтийского флота «Аврора» в Петербурге 2022 04.jpg | Ship caption = ''Aurora'', moored in [[Saint Petersburg]], [[Russia]], July 2022 }} {{Infobox ship career | Hide header = | Ship country = <br>Russian Empire → Soviet Union → Russia | Ship flag = {{shipboxflag|Russian Empire|naval}} → {{shipboxflag|Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic|naval}} → {{shipboxflag|Soviet Union|naval}} → {{shipboxflag|Russia|naval}} | Ship name = ''Aurora'' | Ship namesake = [[Aurora (mythology)]] | Ship ordered = June 1896 | Ship awarded = | Ship builder = [[Admiralty Shipyard]], Saint Petersburg | Ship original cost = | Ship yard number = | Ship way number = | Ship laid down = 23 May 1897 | Ship launched = 11 May 1900<ref>{{cite web |url=http://aurora.org.ru/eng/index.php@theme=history |title=History |website=The Cruiser Aurora |access-date=5 June 2021}}</ref> | Ship sponsor = | Ship christened = | Ship completed = 10 July 1903 | Ship commissioned = 16 July 1903 | Ship recommissioned = | Ship decommissioned = 17 November 1948 | Ship in service = | Ship out of service = | Ship renamed = | Ship reclassified = | Ship refit = | Ship struck = | Ship reinstated = | Ship identification = | Ship motto = | Ship nickname = | Ship honours = *[[File:Order october revolution rib.png|30px|Order of the October Revolution]] [[Order of the October Revolution]] *[[File:SU Order of the Red Banner ribbon.svg|30px|Order of the Red Banner]] [[Order of the Red Banner]] | Ship notes = *Participated in: * [[Dogger Bank incident]] (1904) * [[Battle of Tsushima]] (1905) * [[October Revolution]] (1917) * [[Siege of Leningrad]] (1941–44) | Ship fate = [[Museum ship]] since 1956 | Ship status = Ceremoniously commissioned | Ship badge = }} {{Infobox ship characteristics | Hide header = | Header caption = | Ship class = {{sclass|Pallada|cruiser|0}} [[protected cruiser]] | Ship displacement = {{cvt|6,731|t|LT|lk=on}} | Ship length = {{convert|126.8|m|ftin|abbr=on}} | Ship beam = {{convert|16.8|m|ftin|abbr=on}} | Ship draught = {{convert|7.3|m|ftin|abbr=on}} | Ship power = *24 [[Belleville boiler]]s *{{cvt|11610|ihp|kW|lk=on}} | Ship propulsion = 3 shafts; 3 [[Marine steam engine#Triple or multiple expansion|triple-expansion steam engines]] | Ship speed = {{convert|19|kn|lk=in}} | Ship range = {{convert|7200|km|mi|lk=in|abbr=on}} at {{convert|10|kn}} | Ship endurance = | Ship complement = 590<ref>{{cite web |url=http://aurora.org.ru/eng/index.php@theme=info |title=General information |website=The Cruiser Aurora |access-date=5 June 2021}}</ref> | Ship crew = | Ship armament = *1903: *8 × [[152 mm 45 caliber Pattern 1892|152 mm (6 in)]] guns *24 × [[75mm 50 caliber Pattern 1892|75 mm (3 in) guns]] *8 × 37 mm guns *3 × [[torpedo tube]]s (two underwater) *1917: *14 × 152 mm guns *4 × [[76 mm air-defense gun M1914/15|{{cvt|76.2|mm|in|0}}]] [[AA gun]]s *1 × [[QF 2-pounder naval gun]]<ref>{{cite book |first=L.L. |last=Polenov |date=1987 |title=Крейсер "Аврора" |trans-title=Cruiser "Aurora" |language=ru |location=Leningrad |publisher=Судостроение |pages=162–165 }}</ref> | Ship armour = | Ship notes = }} |} '''''Aurora''''' ({{lang-rus|Авро́ра|r=Avrora|p=ɐˈvrorə}}) is a Russian [[protected cruiser]], currently preserved as a [[museum ship]] in [[Saint Petersburg]]. ''Aurora'' was one of three {{sclass|Pallada|cruiser|0}} [[cruiser]]s, built in Saint Petersburg for service in the Pacific. All three ships of this class served during the [[Russo-Japanese War]]. ''Aurora'' survived the [[Battle of Tsushima]] and was interned under US protection in the [[Philippines]], and eventually returned to the [[Baltic Fleet]]. Aurora is most famous for her actions during the [[October Revolution]] where she reportedly fired the shot, that signaled the beginning of the attack on the [[Winter Palace]].
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