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SS Canberra
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{{short description|Ocean liner}} {{Use dmy dates|date=March 2018}} {{Use British English|date=March 2018}} {|{{Infobox ship begin |infobox caption= SS ''Canberra'' }} {{Infobox ship image | Ship image = 03-Ponta Delgada 1984.jpg | Ship image size = 280px | Ship caption = ''Canberra'' in 1984 }} {{Infobox ship career | Hide header = | Ship country = United Kingdom | Ship flag = {{shipboxflag|UK|civil}} | Ship name = ''Canberra'' | Ship namesake = City of [[Canberra]], Australia | Ship owner = * 1961β88: Peninsular & Oriental Steam Navigation Co. * 1988β91: P&O Lines (Shipowners) Ltd. * 1991β97: Abbey National March Leasing (1) Ltd. (leased back by P&O) | Ship operator = * 1961β66: P&OβOrient Lines * 1966β71: P&O Lines * 1971β86: P&O Passenger Division * 1986β92: Canberra Cruises Ltd. * 1992β94: P&O Cruise Fleets Services Ltd. * 1994β97: P&O Cruises (UK) Ltd. | Ship registry = {{flagicon|UK|civil}} London | Ship route = [[Southampton]]β[[Sydney]] via Suez, thence [[Sydney]]β[[Vancouver]] (1973, Cruising) | Ship ordered = 20 December 1956 | Ship awarded = | Ship builder = [[Harland and Wolff]], [[Belfast]] | Ship original cost = {{ShipCost|GBR|17|m|year=1956|r=1}} | Ship yard number = 1621 | Ship way number = | Ship laid down = 23 September 1957 | Ship launched = 16 March 1960 | Ship sponsor = Dame [[Pattie Menzies]], GBE | Ship christened = | Ship completed = May 1961 | Ship acquired = | Ship commissioned = | Ship recommissioned = | Ship decommissioned = | Ship maiden voyage = 2 June 1961 | Ship in service = | Ship out of service = 10β31 October 1997 (final voyage) | Ship renamed = | Ship reclassified = | Ship refit = | Ship struck = | Ship reinstated = | Ship homeport = | Ship identification=*[[Maritime call sign|Call sign]]: GBVC *{{ICS|Golf}}{{ICS|Bravo}}{{ICS|Victor}}{{ICS|Charlie}} *{{IMO Number|5059953}} *[[official number]] 302649 | Ship motto = | Ship nickname = The Great White Whale | Ship honours = [[Falklands War]] | Ship honors = | Ship captured = | Ship fate = Scrapped at [[Gadani ship-breaking yard]], Pakistan, 1997β98 | Ship notes = | Ship badge = }} {{Infobox ship characteristics | Hide header = | Header caption = | Ship type = [[Ocean liner]] | Ship tonnage = *1961: 45,270 gross register tons *1962: 45,733 gross register tons *1968: 44,807 gross register tons *1994: 49,073 gross tons | Ship length = {{convert|820|ft}} | Ship beam = {{convert|103|ft}} | Ship height = | Ship draught = {{convert|35.5|ft}} | Ship draft = | Ship depth = | Ship hold depth = | Ship decks = | Ship deck clearance = | Ship ramps = | Ship power = | Ship propulsion = *''Main:'' Two [[British Thomson-Houston]] (AEI) synchronous three-phase, 6,000-volt air-cooled electric motors providing {{Cvt|85000|HP}}; power supplied by two {{Cvt|43180|HP}} steam turbine-driven [[alternator]]s; twin screws *''Auxiliary:'' Four [[steam turbine]]s, each driving a 1,500 kW, 440 V, 3 Phase, 60 Hz alternator and a tandem-driven 300 kW exciter for the propulsion alternators | Ship speed = *Trials: {{cvt|29.27|kn|1}} *1961β73: {{cvt|27.5|kn}} *1973β97: {{cvt|23.50|kn|1}} | Ship range = | Ship endurance = | Ship test depth = | Ship boats = | Ship capacity = {{convert|150000|ft2}} of cargo | Ship troops = | Ship complement = 1961β73: 548 first class, 1,690 tourist class, 1973β97: 1,500 one class | Ship crew = 1961β73: 900, 1973β97: 795 | Ship time to activate = | Ship sensors = | Ship EW = | Ship armament = | Ship armour = | Ship aircraft = | Ship aircraft facilities = | Ship notes = }} |} '''SS ''Canberra''''' was an [[ocean liner]], which later operated on [[Cruising (maritime)|cruises]], in the [[P&O (company)|P&O]] fleet from 1961 to 1997. She was built at the [[Harland and Wolff]] shipyard in [[Belfast]], [[Northern Ireland]] at a cost of [[Pound sterling|Β£]]17 million. The ship was named on 17 March 1958, after the federal capital of Australia, [[Canberra]]. She was launched on 16 March 1960, sponsored by Dame [[Pattie Menzies]], wife of the then [[Prime Minister of Australia]], [[Robert Menzies]]. She entered service in May 1961, and made her maiden voyage starting in June. In the 1982 [[Falklands War]] she served as a [[troopship]]. In 1997 the singer and songwriter [[Gerard Kenny]] released the single "Farewell Canberra" which was specially composed for the last voyage.
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