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Sahand
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{{Short description|Stratovolcano in Iran}} {{Other uses|Sahand (disambiguation)}} {{Infobox mountain | name = Sahand | photo = Mount-Sahand.jpg | photo_caption = | elevation_m = 3707 | elevation_ref = <ref name="peaklist">[http://peaklist.org/WWlists/ultras/iran.html "Iran: 54 Mountain Summits with Prominence of 1,500 meters or greater"]. Peaklist.org. Retrieved 2014-05-25.</ref> | prominence_m = 1826 | prominence_ref = <ref name="peaklist"/> | map = Iran |relief=1 | map_caption = Iran | map_size = 270 | listing = [[Ultra prominent peak|Ultra]] | location = [[East Azarbaijan]], [[Iran]] | range = | coordinates = {{coord|37|43|51|N|46|30|00|E|type:mountain_scale:100000|format=dms|display=inline,title}} | coordinates_ref = <ref name="peaklist"/> | topo = | type = [[Stratovolcano]] | age = 12–0.14 million years | last_eruption = Unknown | first_ascent = | easiest_route = }} '''Sahand''' ({{langx|fa|سهند}}), is a massive, heavily eroded [[stratovolcano]] in [[East Azerbaijan Province]], northwestern [[Iran]]. At {{Convert|3707|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}, it is the highest mountain in the province of East Azerbaijan. Sahand is one of the highest mountains in [[Azerbaijan (Iran)|Iranian Azerbaijan]], in addition to being an important dormant volcano in the country.<ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=330|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> The Sahand mountains are directly south of [[Tabriz]], the highest peak of which is Kamal at an elevation of {{Convert|3707|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}. Approximately 17 peaks can be accounted for as being over {{Convert|3000|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} in height. Due to the presence of a variety of flora and fauna, the Sahand mountains are known as the bride of mountains in [[Iran]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=سیما|first=IRIB NEWS AGENCY {{!}} خبرگزاری صدا و|date=July 31, 2018 |title=وضع بحرانی عروس کوههای ایران در آذربایجان شرقی|url=http://www.iribnews.ir/fa/news/2191072|access-date=2021-11-19|website=fa|language=fa}}</ref> Sahand is made chiefly of [[dacite]] and associated felsic rocks.
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