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Sakai
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{{Short description|Designated city in Kansai, Japan}} {{Other uses|Sakai (disambiguation)}} {{Use mdy dates|date=April 2019}} {{Infobox settlement | name = Sakai | official_name = Sakai City<ref>[http://www.city.sakai.lg.jp/index_en.html Sakai official English name] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100226235309/http://www.city.sakai.lg.jp/index_en.html|date=February 26, 2010}}</ref> | native_name = {{nobold|堺市}} | native_name_lang = ja | settlement_type = [[Cities designated by government ordinance of Japan|Designated city]] | other_name = | image_skyline = Sakai montage.jpg | image_caption = From top left: [[Daisen Kofun]], Old Sakai Lighthouse, Ruins of [[Sen no Rikyū|Rikyu]]'s house, [[Ōtori taisha]], [[Myōkoku-ji]], Skyline with Daisen kofun in the center | image_flag = Flag of Sakai, Osaka.svg | image_seal = Emblem of Sakai, Osaka.svg | image_map = {{maplink|frame=yes|plain=yes|type=shape|stroke-width=2|stroke-color=#000000|zoom=9}} | map_caption = Location of Sakai in Osaka Prefecture |image_map1 = Sakai in Osaka Prefecture Ja.svg | map_caption1 = | pushpin_map = Japan | pushpin_map_caption = Location in Japan | coordinates = {{coord|34|34|24|N|135|28|59|E|region:JP-27|display=it}} | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Japan | subdivision_type1 = [[List of regions of Japan|Region]] | subdivision_name1 = [[Kansai region|Kansai]] | subdivision_type2 = [[Prefectures of Japan|Prefecture]] | subdivision_name2 = [[Osaka Prefecture|Osaka]] | subdivision_type3 = [[Districts of Japan|District]] | subdivision_name3 = | established_title = F | established_date = | established_title2 = | established_date2 = | leader_title = Mayor | leader_name = Hideki Nagafuji (from June 2019) | leader_title1 = Vice Mayor | leader_name1 = | unit_pref = Metric | area_total_km2 = 149.82 | population_total = 819965 | population_as_of = January 1, 2022 | population_density_km2 = auto | timezone1 = [[Japan Standard Time|JST]] | utc_offset1 = +09:00 | postal_code_type = | postal_code = | blank_name_sec1 = City hall address | blank_info_sec1 = 3-1 Minami-Kawaramachi, Sakai-ku, Sakai-shi, Osaka-fu 590-0078 | blank_name_sec2 = [[Köppen climate classification|Climate]] | blank_info_sec2 = [[Humid subtropical climate|Cfa]] | website = {{Official website|1=https://www.city.sakai.lg.jp/foreign-language/english/visitors/index.html}} | module = {{Infobox place symbols| embedded=yes | tree = [[Willow]] | flower = [[Japanese iris|Iris]] | bird = [[Bull-headed shrike|Shrike]] | butterfly = | fish = }} }} {{nihongo|'''Sakai'''|堺市|Sakai-shi|{{ipa|ja|saꜜ.kai, sa.kaꜜi.ɕi}}<ref>{{cite book|script-title=ja:NHK日本語発音アクセント新辞典|publisher=NHK Publishing|editor=NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute|date=24 May 2016|lang=ja}}</ref>}} is a city located in [[Osaka Prefecture]], Japan. It has been one of the largest and most important [[seaport]]s of Japan since the medieval era. Sakai is known for its ''[[kofun]]'', keyhole-shaped burial mounds dating from the fifth century. The ''kofun'' in Sakai include the largest grave in the world by area, [[Mozu Tombs|Daisen Kofun]]. Once known for [[Katana|swords]], Sakai is now famous for the quality of its [[Japanese kitchen knife|cutlery]]. {{As of|2022|01|01}}, the city had an estimated population of 819,965,<ref name="Sakai-hp">{{cite web |url=https://www.city.sakai.lg.jp/shisei/tokei/suikei.html|title= Sakai city official statistics|location= Japan|language= ja}}</ref> making it the fourteenth most populous city in Japan (excluding Tokyo).
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