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Samo
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{{Short description|Unifier of Slavic tribes (c. 600βc. 658)}} {{About|the Slavic king|other uses}} {{Expand German|topic=bio|Samo|date=November 2015}} {{Use dmy dates|date=March 2024}} {{Infobox royalty | name = Samo | title = [[Rex Sclavorum]] ("King of the Slavs") | image = King Samo.jpg | caption = Alleged mural of Samo in a [[Znojmo Rotunda|Moravian rotunda]] | succession = | reign = 623β658 | coronation = | predecessor = Title established | successor = Title dismantled | spouse = At least twelve [[Wends|Wendish]] noblewomen | birth_date = {{circa}} 600 | birth_place = "Senonian country" (''Senonago''), probably modern [[Soignies]] or [[Sens]] | death_date = {{circa}} 658 | death_place = | date of burial = | place of burial = | }} '''Samo''' ({{circa|600}}β{{circa|658}}) was the founder and sole ruler of the first recorded political union of [[Slavs|Slavic tribes]], known as [[Samo's Empire]] ("realm", "kingdom", or "tribal union"), ruling from 623 until his death in 658. According to [[Fredegarius]], the only contemporary source, Samo was a [[Franks|Frankish]] merchant from Sens<ref>''Lexikon des Mittelalters''. Verlag J.B. Metzler, Vol. 7, cols 1342-1343</ref> who unified several Slavic tribes against robber raids and violence by nearby settled [[Pannonian Avars|Avars]], showing such bravery and command skills in battle that he was elected "King of the Slavs" ({{langx|la|[[rex Sclavorum]]}}). In 631, Samo successfully defended his realm against the [[Frankish Kingdom]] in the three-day [[Battle of Wogastisburg]].
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