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Scarlet ibis
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{{Short description|Species of bird}} {{About|the bird|the short story|The Scarlet Ibis}} {{Use American English|date=May 2014}} {{Speciesbox | status = LC | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref = <ref name="iucn status 19 November 2021">{{cite iucn |author=BirdLife International |date=2016 |title=''Eudocimus ruber'' |volume=2016 |page=e.T22697415A93612751 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22697415A93612751.en |access-date=19 November 2021}}</ref> | status2 = CITES_A2 | status2_system = CITES | status2_ref = <ref>{{Cite web|title=Appendices {{!}} CITES|url=https://cites.org/eng/app/appendices.php|access-date=2022-01-14|website=cites.org}}</ref> | image = Oceanografic Scarlet Ibis 02.jpg | image_caption = A scarlet ibis at [[L'Oceanogràfic]] | taxon = Eudocimus ruber | authority = ([[Carl Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], [[10th edition of Systema Naturae|1758]]) | range_map = Eudocimus ruber map.svg | range_map_caption = | synonyms = * ''Scolopax rubra'' {{small|Linnaeus, 1758}} * ''Tantalus ruber'' {{small|Linnaeus, 1766}} }} The '''scarlet ibis''', sometimes called '''red ibis''' ('''''Eudocimus ruber'''''), is a [[species]] of [[ibis]] in the bird family [[Threskiornithidae]]. It inhabits tropical [[South America]] and part of the [[Caribbean]]. In form, it resembles most of the other twenty-seven extant species of ibis, but its remarkably brilliant [[Scarlet (color)|scarlet]] [[Biological pigment|coloration]] makes it unmistakable. It is one of the two national birds of [[Trinidad and Tobago]], and its [[Tupi–Guarani languages|Tupi–Guarani]] name, '''guará''', is part of the name of several [[Municipality|municipalities]] along the coast of [[Brazil]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=O GUARÁ|url=https://www.guaraquecaba.com.br/o-guara/|access-date=2020-12-31|website=Portal Guaraqueçaba}}</ref> This medium-sized [[wader]] is a hardy, numerous, and prolific bird, and it has protected status around the world. Its [[IUCN]] status is [[Least Concern]]. The legitimacy of ''Eudocimus ruber'' as a [[biological classification]], however, is in dispute. Traditional [[Linnaean taxonomy]] classifies it as a unique species, but some scientists have moved to reclassify it as a [[subspecies]] of a more general American ibis species, along with its close relative, the [[American white ibis]] (''Eudocimus albus'').
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