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Sertoli cell
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{{Short description|Cells found in human testes which help produce sperm}} {{Infobox cell | Name = Sertoli cell | Image = Germinal_epithelium_testicle.svg | Caption = Germinal epithelium of the [[testicle]].<br />1. [[basal lamina]]<br />2. [[spermatogonia]]<br />3. primary (1st-order) [[spermatocyte]]<br />4. secondary (2nd-order) spermatocyte<br />5. developing [[spermatid]]<br />6. mature spermatid<br />7. Sertoli cell<br />8. [[tight junction]] ([[blood-testis barrier]]) | Width = | Image2 = Testicle-histology-boar-2.jpg | Caption2 = Histological section through testicular parenchyma of a [[boar]].<br />1. lumen of [[Tubulus seminiferus contortus]]<br />2. [[spermatids]]<br />3. [[spermatocytes]]<br />4. [[Spermatogonium|spermatogonia]]<br />5. Sertoli cell<br />6. [[myofibroblasts]]<br />7. [[Leydig cell]]s<br />8. [[capillaries]] | Precursor = | System = [[Reproductive system]] | Location = [[Testes]] | Function = Provide nourishment to the developing [[spermatozoa]] }} '''Sertoli cells''' are a type of [[sustentacular cell|sustentacular]] "nurse" [[cell (biology)|cell]] found in human [[testes]] which contribute to the process of [[spermatogenesis]] (the production of [[sperm]]) as a structural component of the [[seminiferous tubule]]s. They are activated by [[follicle-stimulating hormone]] (FSH) secreted by the [[anterior pituitary|adenohypophysis]] and express [[FSH receptor]] on their membranes.
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