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Silicon tetrachloride
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{{chembox | Verifiedfields = changed | Watchedfields = changed | verifiedrevid = 464390493 | ImageFileL1 = Silicon tetrachloride.svg | ImageFileR1 = Silicon-tetrachloride-3D-vdW.png | ImageFile2 = Silicon tetrachloride.png | ImageSize2 = 150px | ImageClassL1 = skin-invert | IUPACName = Tetrachlorosilane | OtherNames = Silicon tetrachloride <br> Tetrachlorosilane |Section1={{Chembox Identifiers | ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} | ChemSpiderID = 23201 | StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | StdInChI = 1S/Cl4Si/c1-5(2,3)4 | StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | StdInChIKey = FDNAPBUWERUEDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N | CASNo = 10026-04-7 | CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} | UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|changed|FDA}} | UNII = 96L75U0BM3 | EINECS = 233-054-0 | PubChem = 24816 | SMILES = [Si](Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl | InChI = 1/Cl4Si/c1-5(2,3)4 | RTECS = VW0525000 | UNNumber = 1818 }} |Section2={{Chembox Properties | Formula = SiCl<sub>4</sub> | MolarMass = {{val|169.90|u=g/mol}} | Appearance = Colourless liquid | Density = 1.483 g/cm<sup>3</sup> | MeltingPtC = -68.74 | BoilingPtC = 57.65 | Solubility = Reacts to form [[silica]] | SolubleOther = soluble in [[benzene]], [[toluene]], [[chloroform]], [[diethyl ether|ether]]<ref name=Brauer>{{cite book|author=P. W. Schenk|chapter=Phosphorus(V) fluoride|title=Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd Ed. |editor=G. Brauer|publisher=Academic Press|year=1963|place=NY, NY|volume=1|pages=282–683}}</ref> | VaporPressure = {{val|25.9|ul=kPa}} at {{val|20|u=°C}} | MagSus = −88.3·10<sup>−6</sup> cm<sup>3</sup>/mol }} |Section3={{Chembox Structure | CrystalStruct = [[Tetrahedron|Tetrahedral]] | Coordination = 4 | MolShape = }} |Section4={{Chembox Thermochemistry | DeltaHf = −687 kJ·mol<sup>−1</sup><ref name=b1>{{cite book| author = Zumdahl, S. S. | title = Chemical Principles | edition = 6th | publisher = Houghton Mifflin | year = 2009 | isbn = 978-0-618-94690-7 | page = A22 }}</ref> | Entropy = 240 J·mol<sup>−1</sup>·K<sup>−1</sup><ref name=b1/> }} |Section7={{Chembox Hazards | ExternalSDS = [https://www.inchem.org/documents/icsc/icsc/eics0574.htm ICSC 0574 MSDS] | GHSPictograms = {{GHS07}} | GHSSignalWord = Warning | HPhrases = {{H-phrases|315|319|335}} | PPhrases = {{P-phrases|261|264|271|280|302+352|304+340|305+351+338|312|321|332+313|337+313|362|403+233|405|501}} | NFPA-H = 3 | NFPA-F = 0 | NFPA-R = 2 | NFPA-S = W <!-- | FlashPt = {{val|-18|u=°C}} I think that it is an evident mistake. --Incnis Mrsi --> }} |Section8={{Chembox Related | OtherFunction = [[Chlorosilane]]<br/>[[Dichlorosilane]]<br/>[[Trichlorosilane]] | OtherFunction_label = chlorosilanes | OtherAnions = [[Silicon tetrafluoride]]<br/>[[Silicon tetrabromide]]<br/>[[Silicon tetraiodide]] | OtherCations = [[Carbon tetrachloride]]<br/>[[Germanium tetrachloride]]<br/>[[Tin(IV) chloride]]<br/>[[Titanium tetrachloride]] }} }} '''Silicon tetrachloride''' or '''tetrachlorosilane''' is the [[inorganic compound]] with the [[chemical formula|formula]] SiCl<sub>4</sub>. It is a colorless [[Volatility (chemistry)|volatile]] [[liquid]] that fumes in air. It is used to produce high purity silicon and [[silica]] for commercial applications. It is a part of the [[chlorosilane]] family.
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