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Simone Martini
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{{short description|Italian painter from the 14th century (1284β1344)}} {{Infobox artist | image = Simone Martini - Frontispice du Virgile.jpg| | caption = ''[[Petrarch]]'s Virgil (title page)'' ({{Circa|1336}}) <br />Illuminated manuscript, 29,5 x 20 cm <br />Biblioteca Ambrosiana, Milan | name = Simone Martini | birth_name = Simone Martini | birth_date = {{circa|1284}} | birth_place = [[Siena]], [[Republic of Siena]] | death_date = {{death date and age|1344|7||1284}} | death_place = [[Avignon]], [[Comtat Venaissin]], [[Papal States]] | nationality = Italian | field = [[Painting]], [[Fresco]] | training = [[Duccio|Duccio di Buoninsegna]] | movement = [[International Gothic]] | works = ''[[Annunciation with St. Margaret and St. Ansanus]]'' }} '''Simone Martini''' ({{circa|1284}} β July 1344) was an Italian painter born in [[Siena]]. He was a major figure in the development of early Italian painting and greatly influenced the development of the [[International Gothic]] style. It is thought that Martini was a pupil of [[Duccio|Duccio di Buoninsegna]], the leading Sienese painter of his time. According to late Renaissance art biographer [[Giorgio Vasari]], Simone was instead a pupil of [[Giotto|Giotto di Bondone]], with whom he went to Rome to paint at the [[Old St. Peter's Basilica]], Giotto also executing a mosaic there. Martini's brother-in-law was the artist [[Lippo Memmi]]. Very little documentation of Simone's life survives, and many attributions are debated by art historians. According to E. H. Gombrich, he was a friend of Petrarch and had painted a portrait of Laura.
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