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Single-sideband modulation
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{{short description|Electronic method of transmitting information with a carrier wave}} {{More citations needed|date=July 2015}} [[File:SSB bandform.svg|thumb|Illustration of the spectrum of AM and SSB signals. The lower side band (LSB) spectrum is inverted compared to the baseband. As an example, a 2 kHz audio baseband signal modulated onto a 5 MHz carrier will produce a frequency of 5.002 MHz if upper side band (USB) is used or 4.998 MHz if LSB is used.]] {{Modulation techniques}} In [[radio]] communications, '''single-sideband modulation''' ('''SSB''') or '''single-sideband suppressed-carrier modulation''' ('''SSB-SC''') is a type of [[signal modulation]] used to transmit information, such as an [[audio signal]], by [[radio wave]]s. A refinement of [[amplitude modulation]], it uses [[transmitter]] [[electric power|power]] and [[bandwidth (signal processing)|bandwidth]] more efficiently. Amplitude modulation produces an output signal the bandwidth of which is twice the maximum frequency of the original [[baseband]] signal. Single-sideband modulation avoids this bandwidth increase, and the power wasted on a carrier, at the cost of increased device complexity and more difficult tuning at the receiver.
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