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Sioux language
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{{Short description|Siouan language spoken predominantly by the Sioux}} {{For|specific dialects of the Sioux|Dakota language|Lakota language}} {{Infobox language | name = Sioux | nativename = Dakota, Lakota | ethnicity = [[Sioux]] | states = United States, Canada | region = Northern [[Nebraska]], southern [[Minnesota]], [[North Dakota]], [[South Dakota]], northeastern [[Montana]]; southern [[Manitoba]], southern [[Saskatchewan]] | speakers = 25,000<ref>UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger</ref> | date = 2015 | ref = e18 | familycolor = American | fam1 = [[Siouan languages|Siouan]] | fam2 = [[Western Siouan languages|Western Siouan]] | fam3 = Mississippi Valley | fam4 = Dakotan | nation = United States{{indent|5}}[[South Dakota]]<ref name=SDlegislature_amd126ca /> | iso2 = dak | lc1 = dak | ld1 = [[Dakota language|Dakota]] | lc2 = lkt | ld2 = [[Lakota language|Lakota]] | lingua = 62-AAC-a Dakota | glotto = dako1258 | glottoname = Dakota | glotto2 = lako1247 | glottoname2 = Lakota | map = Lang Status 80-VU.svg | mapcaption = {{center|{{small|Sioux is classified as Vulnerable by the [[UNESCO]] ''[[Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger]]''}}}} | dia1 = [[Lakota language|Lakota]] | dia2 = [[Dakota language|Dakota]] }} '''Sioux''' is a [[Siouan language]] spoken by over 30,000 [[Sioux]] in the United States and Canada, making it the fifth most spoken [[Indigenous languages of the Americas|Indigenous language]] in the United States or Canada, behind [[Navajo language|Navajo]], [[Cree language|Cree]], [[Inuit languages]], and [[Anishinaabe language|Ojibwe]].<ref name="indiglang">{{cite web| publisher=yourdictionary.com| title=Indigenous Languages Spoken in the United States (by Language)| author=Estes, James| date=1999| url=http://www.yourdictionary.com/elr/natlang.html| access-date=2020-05-24| archive-date=2017-07-23| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170723113231/http://www.yourdictionary.com/elr/natlang.html| url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="censusCanada">[http://www12.statcan.ca/english/census06/data/topics/RetrieveProductTable.cfm?ALEVEL=3&APATH=3&CATNO=&DETAIL=0&DIM=&DS=99&FL=0&FREE=0&GAL=0&GC=99&GK=NA&GRP=1&IPS=&METH=0&ORDER=1&PID=89189&PTYPE=88971&RL=0&S=1&ShowAll=No&StartRow=1&SUB=705&Temporal=2006&Theme=70&VID=0&VNAMEE=&VNAMEF= Statistics Canada: 2006 Census] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131016163022/http://www12.statcan.ca/english/census06/data/topics/RetrieveProductTable.cfm?ALEVEL=3&APATH=3&CATNO=&DETAIL=0&DIM=&DS=99&FL=0&FREE=0&GAL=0&GC=99&GK=NA&GRP=1&IPS=&METH=0&ORDER=1&PID=89189&PTYPE=88971&RL=0&S=1&ShowAll=No&StartRow=1&SUB=705&Temporal=2006&Theme=70&VID=0&VNAMEE=&VNAMEF= |date=2013-10-16 }}</ref> Since 2019, "the language of the Great Sioux Nation, {{sic|comprised |hide=y|of}} three dialects, Dakota, Lakota, and Nakota" is the official Indigenous language of [[South Dakota]].<ref>{{cite web| publisher=[[Argus Leader]]| title=South Dakota recognizes official indigenous language| author=Kaczke, Lisa| date=March 25, 2019| url=https://eu.argusleader.com/story/news/politics/2019/03/22/south-dakota-recognizes-official-indigenous-language-governor-noem/3245113002/| access-date=2020-05-24| archive-date=2020-07-28| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200728143643/https://www.argusleader.com/story/news/politics/2019/03/22/south-dakota-recognizes-official-indigenous-language-governor-noem/3245113002/| url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=SDlegislature_amd126ca>South Dakota Legislature (2019): [https://sdlegislature.gov/docs/legsession/2019/Amendments/amd126ca.htm Amendment for printed bill 126ca] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190709163507/http://sdlegislature.gov/docs/legsession/2019/Amendments/amd126ca.htm |date=2019-07-09 }}</ref>
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