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Skylab Rescue
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{{short description|Unflown spaceflight contingency plan}} {{Infobox spaceflight | name = Skylab Rescue | image = Skylab rescue cm.jpg | image_caption = Skylab Rescue Command Module Diagram | image_alt = Drawing of a space capsule with astronauts sitting with their backs to the floor on two layers, three on the top and two beneath | insignia = | mission_type = Crew rescue | operator = [[NASA]] | mission_duration = | spacecraft = [[Apollo (spacecraft)|Apollo]] CSM-119 | manufacturer = [[North American Aviation]] | launch_mass = | landing_mass = | launch_date = On standby <br> August 1973 - February 1974<br/><small>(Unlaunched)</small> | launch_rocket = [[Saturn IB]] AS-208/209 | launch_site = [[Kennedy Space Center|Kennedy]] [[Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39|LC-39B]] | landing_date = | docking = {{Infobox spaceflight/Dock | docking_target = Skylab | docking_type = dock | docking_port = Forward }} | crew_size = 2 at launch<br/>5 at landing | crew_members = [[Vance D. Brand]]<br/>[[Don L. Lind]] | crew_photo = Skylab rescue crew.jpg | crew_photo_caption = Skylab rescue crew portrait (Left to right; [[Vance Brand]] and [[Don Lind]]) }} [[File:The Skylab 4 rescue vehicle.jpg|thumb|The Skylab 4 rescue vehicle at Launch Pad 39B (3 December 1973)]] The '''Skylab Rescue Mission''' (also '''SL-R''')<ref name="missionreq">" [https://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/19740004370_1974004370.pdf Mission Requirements, Skylab Rescue Mission, SL-R]" NASA, 24 August 1973.</ref>{{Rp|iii}} was an unflown rescue mission, planned as a [[contingency plan|contingency]] in the event of astronauts being stranded aboard the American [[Skylab]] space station.<ref name="astrorescue">Wade, Mark. "[http://www.astronautix.com/flights/skyescue.htm Skylab Rescue] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050906235101/http://astronautix.com/flights/skyescue.htm |date=2005-09-06 }}". ''[[Encyclopedia Astronautica]]''. Retrieved 2009-04-10.</ref><ref name="time" /> If flown, it would have used a modified [[Apollo Command Module]] that could be launched with a crew of two and return a crew of five.<ref name="missionreq" />{{Rp|1-1}}<ref name="astrorescuecm" /> Astronauts [[Vance Brand]] and [[Don Lind]] were assigned as the rescue crew, in the event of the mission's necessity. A rescue mission was considered when the [[Skylab 3]] [[Apollo Command/Service Module|Command/Service Module]] (CSM) developed problems in its [[reaction control system]] (RCS) thrusters while docked to the station. On the ground, [[space vehicle]]s were assembled to fly rescue missions in support of both Skylab 3 and [[Skylab 4]]. However, no rescue mission ever proved necessary. All astronauts visiting Skylab returned safely to Earth in their original command modules.
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