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Sool
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{{Short description|Region of Somalia}} {{Use dmy dates|date=September 2018}} {{Infobox settlement | name = Sool | official_name = | native_name = {{native name|so|italics=no|Sool, (Osmanya Script): πππ}} <br /> {{native name|ar|italics=no|Ψ΅ΩΩ}} | other_name = | nickname = | motto = | settlement_type = Region | image_skyline = The National Archives UK - CO 1069-8-36.jpg | image_caption = [[Dervish State|Dervish]] fort in [[Taleh]] | image_flag = | image_seal = | image_shield = | image_map = Sool in Somalia.svg | mapsize = 250px | map_caption = Location in Somalia | image_map1 = Sool in Somaliland.svg | mapsize1 = 250px | map_caption1 = Location in Somaliland | pushpin_map = Somalia#Horn of Africa#Africa | pushpin_map_caption = Location within Somalia##Location within the Horn of Africa##Location within Africa | pushpin_relief = 1 | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = {{flag|Somaliland}} (partially controlled)<ref name=":CrisisGroup">{{Cite web |date=2023-10-18 |title=On the Horizon: October 2023-March 2024 Crisis Group |url=https://www.crisisgroup.org/horizon-october-2023-march-2024 |access-date=2024-01-27 |website=www.crisisgroup.org |language=en |archive-date=19 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240119065144/https://www.crisisgroup.org/horizon-october-2023-march-2024 |url-status=live }}</ref><br>{{flag|Somalia}} (partially controlled)<ref name=":CrisisGroup" /> | seat_type = [[Administrative centre]] | seat = [[Las Anod]] | government_type = | leader_title = [[Governor of Sool|Governor]] (disputed since January 2023) | leader_name = [[Abdikarim Adan Haji Diriye]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Sool Governor Abdikarim Adan Haji Diriye in yagoori conference.|date=28 January 2022|url=https://somalilandstandard.com/yagoori-peace-conference-for-the-fraternal-communities-concludes-successfully/|access-date=21 October 2022|archive-date=12 October 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231012162704/https://somalilandstandard.com/yagoori-peace-conference-for-the-fraternal-communities-concludes-successfully/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Gudomiyaha Gobalka sool Abdikarin Haji Diiriye koormeray taliska sool.|date=24 February 2022|url=https://wargeyskadawan.com/2022/02/24/gudoomiyaha-gobolka-sool-oo-kormeeray-taliska-booliska/|access-date=21 October 2022|archive-date=12 October 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231012162319/https://wargeyskadawan.com/2022/02/24/gudoomiyaha-gobolka-sool-oo-kormeeray-taliska-booliska/|url-status=live}}</ref> | established_title = | established_date = | area_total_km2 = 39240 | population_as_of = 2019<ref>{{Cite web |title=Somalia: Subdivision and cities |url=https://www.citypopulation.de/en/somalia/ |access-date=2024-02-14 |website=www.citypopulation.de |archive-date=25 April 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240425194524/https://citypopulation.de/en/somalia/ |url-status=live }}</ref> | population_note = | population_total = 618,600 | population_density_km2 = auto | timezone = [[East Africa Time|EAT]] | utc_offset = +3 | coordinates = | latm = | elevation_m = | iso_code = [[ISO 3166-2:SO|SO-SO]]<ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:code:3166:SO | title = ISO 3166 β Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions | publisher = International Organization for Standardization (ISO) | access-date = 3 February 2025}}</ref> | postal_code_type = | postal_code = | area_code = | blank_name_sec2 = [[Human Development Index|HDI]] (2021) | blank_info_sec2 = 0.338<ref name="GlobalDataLab">{{Cite web|url=https://hdi.globaldatalab.org/areadata/shdi/|title=Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab|website=hdi.globaldatalab.org|language=en|access-date=2018-09-13|archive-date=23 September 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180923120638/https://hdi.globaldatalab.org/areadata/shdi/|url-status=live}}</ref><br />{{color|#500|low}} Β· [[List of regions of Somalia by Human Development Index|8th of 18]] | website = }} '''Sool''' ({{langx|so|Sool}}, {{langx|ar|Ψ΅ΩΩ}}) is a disputed administrative region (gobol).<ref>{{Cite web |date=June 22, 2022 |url=https://reliefweb.int/report/somalia/catching-human-rights-needs-sool-and-sanaag-after-four-years |title=Catching up on human rights needs in Sool and Sanaag after four years |accessdate=2023-01-09 |archive-date=30 June 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220630153721/https://reliefweb.int/report/somalia/catching-human-rights-needs-sool-and-sanaag-after-four-years |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Detailed Site Assessment (DSA): Sool region, Somaliland (March 2022) |newspaper=reliefweb.int |date=2022-04-20 |url=https://reliefweb.int/report/somalia/detailed-site-assessment-dsa-sool-region-somalia-march-2022 |accessdate=2022-12-07 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=European Union Agency for Asylum (EUAA) Sool |url=https://euaa.europa.eu/country-guidance-somalia-2022/sool |access-date=25 December 2023 |archive-date=25 December 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231225044318/https://euaa.europa.eu/country-guidance-somalia-2022/sool |url-status=live }}</ref> It borders [[Togdheer]] to the west, [[Sanaag]] to the north, [[Ethiopia]] to the south and [[Nugal, Somalia|Nugal]], [[Bari, Somalia|Bari]] to the east. Its capital city is [[Las Anod]]. The region is disputed by the self-declared Republic of [[Somaliland]] and [[SSC-Khatumo]]. The region is partially controlled by both polities.<ref name=":CrisisGroup" />
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