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TECO (text editor)
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{{Short description|Programmable text editor}} {{Infobox software | name = TECO | title = | logo = <!-- [[File: ]] --> | screenshot = <!-- [[File: ]] --> | caption = | collapsible = | author = [[Daniel Murphy (computer scientist)|Dan Murphy]] | developer = | released = 1962/63 <!-- {{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD}} --> | discontinued = | latest release version = | latest release date = <!-- {{Start date and age|YYYY|MM|DD}} --> | latest preview version = | latest preview date = <!-- {{Start date and age|YYYY|MM|DD}} --> | programming language = | operating system = [[OS/8]], [[Incompatible Timesharing System|ITS]], [[TOPS-10]], [[TOPS-20]], [[RT-11]], [[RSTS/E]], [[RSX-11]], [[OpenVMS]], [[Multics]] | platform = | size = | language = | genre = [[Text editor]] | license = | website = }} '''TECO''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|t|iː|k|oʊ}}<ref>{{cite magazine |magazine=The DEC Professional |title=DEC Timesharing |quote=Tee'koh }}</ref>), short for '''''Text Editor & Corrector''''', <ref name=BELL>"A powerful and sophisticated text editor, TECO (Text Editor and Corrector) ... {{cite book |title=Computer Engineering: A DEC View of Hardware Systems Design |url=https://books.google.com/books?isbn=1483221105 |isbn=978-1483221106 |date=2014 |last1=Bell |first1=C. Gordon |last2=Mudge |first2=J. Craig |last3=McNamara |first3=John E. | publisher=Digital Press }} See also {{cite book |title=Computer Engineering: A DEC View of Hardware Systems Design |isbn=9780932376008 |date=1978 |last1=Bell |first1=C. Gordon |last2=Mudge |first2=J. Craig |last3=McNamara |first3=John E. | publisher=Elsevier Science & Technology Books }} </ref> <ref>The name on the cover of DEC's DEC-10-UTECA-A-D manual is "Introduction To TECO (Text Editor And Corrector)"</ref><ref name=PDP8>{{cite book |title=PDP 8/e small computer handbook |date=1970 |pages=2–30}}</ref> is both a character-oriented [[text editor]] and a [[programming language]],<ref name=AnecD/><ref>citing Comm. of the ACM (see vol. 19, no. 12, 1976)</ref> that was developed in 1962 for use on [[Digital Equipment Corporation]] computers, and has since become available on [[Personal computer|PCs]] and [[Unix]]. [[Daniel Murphy (computer scientist)|Dan Murphy]] developed TECO while a student at the [[Massachusetts Institute of Technology]] (MIT).<ref name=AnecD>{{cite journal |title= The Beginnings of TECO |first= Dan|last= Murphy |date= October–December 2009 |journal= IEEE Annals of the History of Computing |volume= 31 |number= 4 |url=http://tenex.opost.com/anhc-31-4-anec.pdf | doi = 10.1109/mahc.2009.127 |pages=110–115|s2cid= 18805607}}</ref> According to Murphy, the initial acronym was '''''Tape Editor and Corrector''''' because "[[Paper tape|punched paper tape]] was the only medium for the storage of program source on our PDP-1. There was no hard disk, floppy disk, magnetic tape (magtape), or network."<ref name=AnecD/> By the time TECO was made available for general use, the name had become "Text Editor and Corrector",<ref name=PDP8/> since even the PDP-1 version by then supported other media.<ref name=AnecD/> It was subsequently modified by many other people<ref>{{cite web |title=TECO |work=The Jargon File |version=v.4.4.7 |publisher=[[ibiblio]] |url=http://www.catb.org/jargon/html/T/TECO.html}}</ref> and is a direct ancestor of [[Emacs]], which was originally implemented in TECO macros.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.xemacs.org/Documentation/21.5/html/internals_3.html |title=A History of EMACS}}</ref><ref>{{cite book <!---Google category = Law --> |author1=Mario Biagioli |author2=Peter Jaszi |author3=Martha Woodmansee |date=2015 |title=Making and Unmaking Intellectual Property: Creative Production |url=https://books.google.com/books?isbn=022617249X |isbn=022617249X |quote=EMACS was originally built on top of TECO}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |title=Harley Hahn's Emacs Field Guide |page=9 |url=https://books.google.com/books?isbn=1484217039 |isbn=978-1484217030 |author=Harley Hahn |date=2016|publisher=Apress }}</ref>
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