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Tangaroa
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{{Short description|Māori sea and water body god}} {{Use dmy dates|date=June 2020}} {{Use New Zealand English|date=June 2020}} {{other uses}}{{Infobox deity | type = Polynesian | name = Tangaroa | region = [[Polynesia]] | god_of = [[Māori people|Māori]] {{lang|mi|[[atua]]}} of sea and fish,<br /> [[Cook Islanders|Cook Islander]] god of sea and fertility<br /> [[Moriori]] god of fish | image = | caption = Cook Islands carving of Tangaroa at [[Te Papa]] Museum Wellington, New Zealand. | gender = Male | ethnic_group = [[Māori people|Māori]], [[Cook Islanders|Cook Islands Māori]], [[Moriori]] | parents = [[Rangi and Papa|Ranginui]] and [[Rangi and Papa|Papatūānuku]]<br /> [[Ngāi Tahu|Kāi Tahu]]: Temoretu | siblings = [[Haumia-tiketike]], [[Whiro]], [[Rongo|Rongo-mā-Tāne]], [[Tāne|Tāne Mahuta]], [[Tāwhirimātea]], [[Tūmatauenga]], [[Rūaumoko]] | offspring = [[Punga (mythology)|Punga]], [[Tinirau]], and 9 daughters | other_names = Tangaroa-whakamau-tai, Takaroa | consorts = Te Anu-matao<br /> Kāi Tahu: Papatūānuku }} '''Tangaroa''' ([[Māori language|Māori]]; '''Takaroa''' in the [[South Island]] dialect; cognate with [[Tagaloa]] in [[Samoan language|Sāmoan]]) is the great [[atua]] of the sea, lakes, rivers, and creatures that live within them, especially fish, in [[Māori mythology]]. As '''Tangaroa-whakamau-tai''', he exercises control over the [[tide]]s. He is sometimes depicted as a whale.<ref>{{cite web|title=Making a Splash in the Pacific: Dolphin and Whale Myths of Oceania|url=http://islandheritage.org/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/RNJ_12_3_Cressey.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140923210805/http://islandheritage.org/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/RNJ_12_3_Cressey.pdf |archive-date=2014-09-23 |url-status=live|last=Cressey|first=Jason|date=1998|website=islandheritage.org}}</ref> In some of the [[Cook Islands]], he has similar roles, though in [[Manihiki]], he is the fire deity that [[Māui]] steals from, which in Māori mythology is instead [[Mahuika]], a goddess of fire.
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