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Tibia
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{{Short description|Leg bone in vertebrates}} {{About|the human leg bone}} {{Infobox bone | Name = Tibia | Latin = (os) tibia | Image = Tibia - frontal view.png | Caption = Position of tibia (shown in red) | Image2 = Braus 1921 293.png | Caption2 = Cross section of the leg showing the different compartments (''latin terminology'') | Origins = | Insertions = | Articulations = [[Knee]], [[ankle]], [[superior tibiofibular articulation|superior]] and <br/>[[inferior tibiofibular joint]] }} The '''tibia''' ({{IPAc-en|Λ|t|Ιͺ|b|i|Ι}}; {{plural form}}: '''tibiae''' {{IPAc-en|Λ|t|Ιͺ|b|i|i}} or '''tibias'''), also known as the '''shinbone''' or '''shankbone''', is the larger, stronger, and anterior (frontal) of the two [[Leg bones|bone]]s in the [[leg]] below the [[knee]] in [[vertebrates]] (the other being the [[fibula]], behind and to the outside of the tibia); it connects the knee with the [[ankle bones|ankle]]. The tibia is found on the [[anatomical terms of location#Medial|medial]] side of the leg next to the fibula and closer to the [[median plane]]. The tibia is connected to the fibula by the [[interosseous membrane of leg]], forming a type of [[fibrous joint]] called a [[syndesmosis]] with very little movement. The tibia is named for the flute ''[[aulos|tibia]]''. It is the second largest bone in the [[human body]], after the [[femur]]. The leg bones are the strongest [[long bone]]s as they support the rest of the body.
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