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Tigrinya language
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{{Short description|Semitic language spoken in Ethiopia and Eritrea}} {{Distinguish|Tigre language}} {{use dmy dates|date=January 2024}} {{Infobox language | name = Tigrinya | nativename = {{lang|ti|ትግርኛ}} ({{transliteration|ti|Təgrəñña}}) | pronunciation = {{IPA|ti|tɨɡrɨɲːä||ti-ትግርኛ.oga}} | states = [[Eritrea]], [[Ethiopia]] | speakers = {{sigfig|9.940190|2}} million | date = 2022–2023 | ref = <ref name="E28">{{cite web |last1=Eberhard |first1=David M. |last2=Simons |first2=Gary F. |last3=Fennig |first3=Charles D. |title=Tigrinya |url=https://www.ethnologue.com/language/tir/|website=Ethnologue, 28th ed. |publisher=SIL International |access-date=March 28, 2025 |date=2025}}</ref> | ethnicity = [[Tigrayans]]<br />[[Tigrinya people|Tigrinya]] | familycolor = Afro-Asiatic | fam2 = [[Semitic languages|Semitic]] | fam3 = [[West Semitic languages|West Semitic]] | fam4 = [[South Semitic languages|South Semitic]] | fam5 = [[Ethiopian Semitic languages|Ethiopic]] | fam6 = [[Ethiopian Semitic languages|North]]<ref>{{e28|tir}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Classification-of-Ethiosemitic-languages-according-to-Hudson-2013_fig1_363263199|title=Classification of Ethio Semitic languages according to Hudson 2013|publisher=Research Gate|access-date=21 April 2025}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/363263199_Issues_in_Mapping_and_Classifying_the_Semitic_Languages_of_Ethiopia/download?_tp=eyJjb250ZXh0Ijp7ImZpcnN0UGFnZSI6InB1YmxpY2F0aW9uIiwicGFnZSI6Il9kaXJlY3QifX0|title=Issues in mapping and classifying the Semitic languages of Ethiopia|publisher=Tekabe Legesse Felake|access-date=21 April 2025}}</ref> | script = [[Geʽez script]] (Tigrinya alphabet) | nation = {{flag|Eritrea}}<br />{{flag|Ethiopia}} | iso1 = ti | iso2 = tir | iso3 = tir | glotto = tigr1271 | glottorefname = Tigrinya | notice = IPA | image = Tigrinya text.svg | imagescale = 0.7 | map = Eritrea_Ethiopia_locator.svg | mapcaption = Countries where Tigrinya holds official status:<ref name="Tigrinya language">{{cite encyclopedia |url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/Tigrinya-language |title=Tigrinya language |encyclopedia=Encyclopaedia Britannica |date=2024-03-06}}</ref> {{legend|green|Eritrea}} {{legend|orange|Ethiopia}} }} {{Contains special characters|Ethiopic}} [[File:Tigrinya notices at an Eritrean Orthodox Church, Schiebroek, Rotterdam (2021) 02.jpg|thumb|Tigrinya notices at an [[Eritrean Orthodox Church]] in [[Schiebroek]], [[Rotterdam]], [[Netherlands]].]] '''Tigrinya''' ({{langx|ti|ትግርኛ|Təgrəñña|label=none}}), sometimes spelled '''Tigrigna''', is an [[Ethio-Semitic languages|Ethio-Semitic]] language commonly spoken in [[Eritrea]] and in northern [[Ethiopia]]'s [[Tigray Region]] by the [[Tigrinya people|Tigrinya]] and [[Tigrayans|Tigrayan]] peoples respectively.<ref name="Tigrinya language">{{cite encyclopedia |url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/Tigrinya-language |title=Tigrinya language |encyclopedia=Encyclopaedia Britannica |date=2024-03-06}}</ref> It is also spoken by the global diaspora of these regions.
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