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Trafalgar-class submarine
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{{Short description|1983 class of British attack submarines}} {|{{Infobox ship begin }} {{Infobox ship image | Ship image = File:HMS Trafalgar SSN cropped.JPG | Ship caption = HMS ''Trafalgar'' in 2008 }} {{Infobox ship class overview | Name = | Builders = [[Vickers Shipbuilding and Engineering]], [[Barrow-in-Furness]] | Operators = {{navy|United Kingdom}} | Class before = {{sclass|Swiftsure|submarine|4}} | Class after = {{sclass|Astute|submarine|4}} | Subclasses = | Cost = {{ShipCost|GBR|200|m|year=1986|r=0}} per unit | Built range = 1977–1986 | In service range = 1983–2024 | In commission range = | Total ships building = | Total ships planned = | Total ships completed = 7 | Total ships cancelled = | Total ships active = 0 | Total ships laid up = | Total ships lost = | Total ships retired = 7 | Total ships preserved = }} {{Infobox ship characteristics | Hide header = | Header caption = <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.royalnavy.mod.uk/The-Fleet/Submarines/Fleet-Submarines/Trafalgar-Class|title=Trafalgar Class – Royal Navy|access-date=19 December 2014}}</ref> | Ship class = | Ship type = [[Nuclear marine propulsion|Nuclear-powered]] [[fleet submarine]]s | Ship displacement = *Surfaced: 4,500 to {{convert|4,800|t|abbr=on}}<ref name="Steve Bush 2014">{{cite book|last=Bush|first=Steve|title=British Warships and Auxiliaries|year=2014|publisher=Maritime Books|page=12 |isbn=978-1904459552}}</ref> *Submerged: 5,200 to {{convert|5,300|t|abbr=on}}<ref name="Steve Bush 2014"/> | Ship length = {{convert|85.4|m|ft|abbr=on}}<ref name="Steve Bush 2014"/> | Ship beam = {{convert|9.8|m|ft|abbr=on}}<ref name="Steve Bush 2014"/> | Ship height = | Ship draught = {{convert|9.5|m|ft|abbr=on}}<ref name="Steve Bush 2014"/> | Ship power = | Ship propulsion = *1 × [[Rolls-Royce PWR|Rolls-Royce PWR1]] nuclear reactor *2 × [[General Electric Company plc|GEC]] steam turbines *2 × WH Allen turbo generators; 3.2 MW *2 × [[Paxman (engines)|Paxman]] diesel generators {{convert|2800|shp|MW|abbr=on}} *1 × [[Pump-jet|pump jet propulsor]]{{#tag:ref|All boats have a [[Pump-jet|pump jet propulsor]] with the exception of {{HMS|Trafalgar|S107|2}}, which was fitted with a 7-bladed conventional propeller.<ref>Graham, Ian, ''Attack Submarine'', Gloucester Publishing, Oct 1989, page 12. {{ISBN|978-0-531-17156-1}}</ref>|group=Note}} *1 × motor for emergency drive *1 × auxiliary retractable prop | Ship speed = Over {{convert|30|kn|km/h|lk=in}}, submerged<ref name="Steve Bush 2014"/> | Ship range = Unlimited<ref name="Steve Bush 2014"/> | Ship test depth = 600m | Ship complement = 130<ref name="Steve Bush 2014"/> | Ship sensors = | Ship EW = *2 × [[Submerged signal ejector|SSE]] Mk8 launchers for Type 2066 and Type 2071 torpedo decoys *RESM Racal UAP passive intercept *CESM Outfit CXA *SAWCS decoys carried from 2002 | Ship armament = *5 × 21-inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes with stowage for up to 30 weapons: ** [[Tomahawk (missile)|Tomahawk]] Block IV cruise missiles ** [[Spearfish torpedo|Spearfish]] heavyweight torpedoes | Ship notes = }} |} The '''''Trafalgar'' class''' was a class of [[Nuclear marine propulsion|nuclear-powered]] [[fleet submarine]]s (SSNs) in service with the [[Royal Navy]], and the successor to the {{sclass|Swiftsure|submarine|4}}. Like the majority of Royal Navy nuclear submarines, all seven boats were constructed at [[Barrow-in-Furness]] shipyard, [[Cumbria]]. The class made up part of the Royal Navy's nuclear-powered ‘hunter-killer’ submarine force. The ''Trafalgar'' class was replaced by the larger and more capable {{sclass|Astute|submarine|4}}, of which five are commissioned. The name ''Trafalgar'' refers to the [[Battle of Trafalgar]] fought between the Royal Navy and the combined fleets of France and Spain in 1805.
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