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Vinh
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{{about|the city in Vietnam|other uses|Vinh (disambiguation) }} {{more citations needed|date=September 2014}} {{Expand Vietnamese|topic=geo}} {{Infobox settlement <!--See Template:Infobox Settlement for additional fields that may be available--> <!--See the Table at Infobox Settlement for all fields and descriptions of usage--> <!-- Basic info ---------------->| name = Vinh | official_name = Vinh City<br/>{{nobold|{{lang|vi|Thành phố Vinh}} }} | other_name = | native_name = | nickname = | settlement_type = [[Provincial city (Vietnam)|Provincial city (Class-1)]]<!-- e.g. Town, Village, City, etc.--> | total_type = <!-- to set a non-standard label for total area and population rows --> | motto = <!-- images and maps -----------> | image_skyline = {{multiple image | border = infobox | total_width = 300 | image_style = border:1; | perrow = 1/2/2 | image1 = Quảng trường Hồ Chí Minh.jpg | image2 = Vinh Station.jpg | image3 = Vinh International Airport.jpg | image4 = Lenin Avenue in Vinh city.jpg | image5 = Vinh University.jpg }} | ghi chú hình = | image_caption = Clockwise from top: Ho Chi Minh Square, [[Vinh International Airport]], [[Vinh University]], Lenin Avenue, Vinh Railway Station | image_flag = | flag_size = | image_seal = Logo TP. Vinh.svg | seal_size = | image_shield = | shield_size = | image_blank_emblem = | blank_emblem_type = | blank_emblem_size = | image_map = {{Infobox mapframe|zoom=11|frame-width=280}} | mapsize = | map_caption = | image_map1 = | mapsize1 = | map_caption1 = | image_dot_map = | dot_mapsize = | dot_map_caption = | dot_x = | dot_y = | pushpin_map = Vietnam <!-- the name of a location map as per http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Location_map --> | pushpin_label_position = <!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none --> | pushpin_map_caption = Location in Vietnam | pushpin_mapsize = <!-- Location ------------------> | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = {{flag|Vietnam}} | subdivision_type1 = [[Provinces of Vietnam|Province]] | subdivision_name1 = [[Nghệ An Province]] | subdivision_type2 = | blank_name = [[Köppen climate classification|Climate]] | blank_info = [[Humid subtropical climate|Cwa]]/[[Tropical monsoon|Am]] | subdivision_name2 = | seat_type = | seat = <!-- Politics -----------------> | government_footnotes = | government_type = | leader_title = | leader_name = | leader_title1 = <!-- for places with, say, both a mayor and a city manager --> | leader_name1 = | established_title = <!-- Settled --> | established_date = <!-- Area ---------------------> | area_magnitude = | unit_pref = <!--Enter: Imperial, to display imperial before metric--> | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 166<!-- ALL fields with measurements are subject to automatic unit conversion--> | area_land_km2 = <!--See table @ Template:Infobox Settlement for details on unit conversion--> | area_water_km2 = | area_total_sq_mi = | area_land_sq_mi = | area_water_sq_mi = | area_water_percent = <!-- Elevation --------------------------> | elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use<ref> tags--> | elevation_m = | elevation_ft = | elevation_max_m = | elevation_max_ft = | elevation_min_m = | elevation_min_ft = <!-- Population -----------------------> | population_as_of = 2024 | population_footnotes = | population_note = | population_total = 790,000 | population_density_km2 = auto<!--For automatic calculation, any density field may contain: auto --> | population_density_sq_mi = <!-- General information ---------------> | timezone = | utc_offset = | timezone_DST = | utc_offset_DST = | coor_type = <!-- can be used to specify what the coordinates refer to --> | coordinates = {{coord|18|40|N|105|40|E|region:VN|display=inline,title}} | website = http://www.vinhcity.gov.vn }} '''Vinh''' ({{IPA|vi|viŋ̟|lang|Vinh.ogg}}) is the capital of [[Nghệ An province]] and an economic and cultural center of [[North Central Coast|North-Central]] Vietnam.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://vietnamnews.vn/economy/738262/vinh-city-to-be-economic-and-cultural-centre-of-the-north-central-region-by-2023.html | title=Vinh City to be economic and cultural centre of the north central region by 2023 }}</ref> A key point in the East–West economic corridor linking [[Myanmar]], [[Thailand]], [[Laos]] and [[Vietnam]], the city is situated in the Southeast of the province, alongside the [[Cả River|Lam River]] and is located on the main North–South transportation route of Vietnam, making it accessible by highway, railroad, boat and air. The [[Vinh International Airport]] is served daily by four carriers: [[Vietnam Airlines]], [[VietJet Air]], [[Bamboo Airways]] and [[Jetstar Pacific]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://vinpearl.com/en/vinh-international-airport-what-you-should-know|title=Vinh International Airport: What you should know}}</ref> On September 5, 2008, it was upgraded from Grade-II city to Grade-I city, the fifth city to hold the status, after [[Hai Phong|Haiphong]], [[Da Nang|Đà Nẵng]] and [[Huế]]. Vinh is the most populous city in the North [[Central Vietnam|Central Coastal region]], with 790,000 residents as of 2024.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Điều kiện tự nhiên |url=https://vinh.nghean.gov.vn/mua-sam/-/asset_publisher/ynVJdsHuw4tR/content/vi-tri-ieu-kien-tu-nhien#:~:text=Theo%20th%E1%BB%91ng%20k%C3%AA%20n%C4%83m%202019,l%C3%A0%20108.675%20ng%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Di%20chi%E1%BA%BFm%2032%25. |access-date=2024-11-08 |website=vinh.nghean.gov.vn |language=vi-VN}}</ref> The city is bordered by [[Nghi Lộc district]] to the North and East, [[Hưng Nguyên district]] to the West, and [[Nghi Xuân district]] of [[Hà Tĩnh Province]] to the South across the Lam River. Vinh is about {{convert|300|km}} South of [[Hanoi]] and {{convert|1,400|km}} North of [[Ho Chi Minh City]]. The total area of Vinh city is {{convert|166|km2}}, divided administratively into 16 [[Ward (Vietnam)|wards]] and 9 [[Commune (Vietnam)|communes]].
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